Maḳāṣıd, kanun koyucunun (Allah), -kulların dünya ve ahiret saadetini temin adına- yasamanın tüm pozisyonlarında gözettiği amaç, gerekçe, mana hikmetlerdir. Maḳāṣıd düşüncesi de Kur’ān’ın ihtiva ettiği genel özel, küllī cüz’ī, tümel tikel amaçları (maḳāṣıd) tespit etmek Kur’ān’ı bu amaçlar doğrultusunda yorumlamaya tekabül eder. lafız-maksat ekseninde okunup anlaşılmasına karşılık gelen maḳāṣıd...

this article considers all the mulla sadra’s proofs of primacy of existence (asalat al-wujud) found in all his works‚ and concludes that sadra has two approaches in his arguments: (1) to prove the primacy of existence through negation of original attributes from quiddity (mahiyyah), (2) to refute the primacy of quiddity through indirect proof. at the end‚ we conclude that the first approach and...

“sources of knowledge” is one of the significant topics in contemporary epistemology. epistemologists accept five sources of knowledge: perception, reason, introspection, testimony, and memory. this paper compares introspection, testimony and memory in mulla sadra and descartes’ philosophical systems. the two philosophers accept introspection, testimony and memory as the sources of knowledge. b...

issues on differences between men and women have always been a source for dispute and different approaches in the available literature on women. some have seen these differences resulting from the dissimilar socialization of men and women in family and society. while some put more emphasis on the physiological differences and rely on theological interpretations, some others consider them as ess...