The regular solutions for the Ginzburg-Landau (-Nielsen-Olesen) Abelian gauge model are studied numerically. We consider the static isolated cylindrically symmetric configurations. The well known (Abrikosov) vortices, which present a particular example of such solutions, play an important role in the theory of type II superconductors and in the models of structure formation in the early univers...

The influence of an external strain (or shear) field on the evolution of two identical vortices is investigated in a twodimensional incompressible fluid. Using point vortex modeling, two regimes of the vortex doublet (co-rotation and irreversible separation) are determined; the critical intensity of the large scale flow separating these two regimes for a given initial separation of vortices, is...

Mesoscale convective vortices (MCVs) often cause rainstorms. To deepen our understanding of MCV formation mechanisms, reanalysis data from the National Centers for Environmental Prediction and Weather Research Forecasting model were used to simulate activity in East China August 2009. The simulations could reproduce associated activities well. vorticity budget mechanisms then analyzed. results ...

Understanding of the three-dimensional shock wave-vortex loop interaction phenomena plays a key role in noise reduction. This study focuses on the three-dimensional shock wave distortion and propagation phenomena in a near-field supersonic jet. Shock-square vortex loop interaction was experimentally investigated in a square cross-sectional open-end shock wave generating tube at an incident shoc...

This work proposes an innovative method for adjusting the natural gas from grid to consumer pipeline requirements in a full-scale pressure reduction station. The use of two counterflow vortex tubes instead traditional boiler preheat before throttling is demonstrated as powerful alternative. Thus, fossil fuel consumption reached, which amounts 7.1% less CO2 emitted. To ensure optimal configurati...

Different CFD models of reverse-flow centrifugal separators namely swirl tubes have been built in order to study and detail analysis of the phenomenon of the "end of the vortex". The present work based on previous experience and experimental activities in the field of this phenomenon. The models was built in absolutely agree with geometrical characteristics and operating conditions of experimen...

The turbulent flow in a tangential inlet / tangential outlet vortex tube is numerically simulated using a modified   k turbulence model. The results are compared to experimental measurements from literature. The modified model shows better agreement with the local tangential velocity measurements compared to the standard and RNG   k turbulence models. The flow structure is also demonstrated...

We report on the fabrication of the stressed optical waveguide with tubular depressedrefractive-index cladding in phosphate glasses by use of femtosecond vortex beam. Strained regions were emerged in domains surrounding the tubular track. Waveguiding occurs mainly within the tube induced by femtosecond laser.