Rapid methods are needed for detection of molds in foods; therefore, an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was developed. The extracellular and mycelial antigens for Mucor, Aspergillus, Cladosporium, and Geotrichum species were partially purified and characterized. The molecular masses of the mycelial and extracellular antigens, as determined by size exclusion chromatography, ranged from 4.5 x 1...

A new in vitro anti-tumor polypeptide, coded as J2-C3, was isolated from Arca inflata Reeve and purified by diethyl-aminoethanol (DEAE)-sepharose Fast Flow anion exchange and phenyl sepharose CL-4B hydrophobic chromatography. J2-C3 was identified to be a homogeneous compound by native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (Native-PAGE). The purity of J2-C3 was over 99% in reversed phase-high perfo...

The aim of this work was to devise a one-step purification procedure for monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) of IgG class by immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC). Therefore, several stationary phases were prepared containing immobilized metal chelates in order to study the chromatographic behaviour of MAbs against wild-type amidase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Such MAbs adsorbed to Cu(II),...

The fourth component of complement (C4) is inactivated by treatment with methylamine. This property is shared wit the third component (C3) and with alpha 2-macroglobulin. In each instance, the reaction with methylamine is stoichiometric, covalent, and accompanied by the appearance of a thiol group. These data are consistent with the presence of an internal thiolester bond. Incubation of C4 with...

The carboxypeptidase which had been shown to be present exclusively in nonfermentative mycoplasmas was found to be associated with cell membranes of Mycoplasma salivarium. The enzyme was released from the membranes with Triton X-100 and purified by ion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-Sephacel, affinity chromatography on arginine-Sepharose 4B, and chromatofocusing. The purified enzyme had a mole...

The polysacchande fraction from the leaves of Artemisia princeps Pamp (Japanese name = Gaiyo) showed a potent anti-complementary activity. Two major active polysaccharides (AAF-IIb-2 and IIb-3) were purified by ion exchange chromatography on DEAESepharose, affinity chromatography on Ricinus communis-agglutinin conjugated Sepharose and gel filtration on Sephadex G-100 and Sepharose CL-4B. The mo...

The subcellular distribution of Ca2+-activated, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase (Takai, Y., Kishimoto, A., Iwasa, Y., Kawahara, Y., Mori, T., and Nishia k a , Y. (1979) J. Biol. Chem 254, 3692-3695) in rat brain was investigated. Approximately one-third of the protein kinase was recovered in the soluble cytosol fraction, another one-third was in the crude mitochondrial fraction, and the r...

The monoclonal antibody AR-3 reacts with an epitope (CAR-3) carried on a high-molecular-weight glycoprotein associated with carcinomas of the pancreas, stomach, colon, uterus, and ovary. This study reports the partial purification and characterization of CAR-3-bearing molecule. The antigen was quantified by a double determinant immunoradiometric assay. CAR-3 antigen was purified by a three-step...

The enzymatic activities for the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine from phosphatidylethanolamine and Sadenosyl-L-methionine have been solubilized from rat liver microsomes by ultrasonic disruption in the presence of 0.2% Triton X-100. Significant co-purification of the activities was achieved by chromatography of the Triton extract on octyl-Sepharose CL-4B and, subsequently, on Sepharose 6B. Thr...

Ferrochelatase from rat liver mitochondria was purified 628-fold with a 25% yield to apparent homogeneity. The purification procedure involved solubilization of the enzyme with sodium cholate, followed by ammonium sulfate fractionation and blue Sepharose CL-GB column chromatography. The molecular weight of the enzyme was estimated to be 42,000 by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the presen...