Leonard B. Weinstock, MD Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Specialists in Gastroenterology, LLC, St Louis, MO Rosacea is a skin disease that manifests as flushing, persistent skin redness (ie, erythematous form), small rounded bumps on the skin (ie, papulopustular form), or dilated superficial blood vessels (ie, telangiectasia). The pathophysiology of rosacea is unknown, b...

hand eczema is a common distressing skin problem. it is an immune reaction to haptens. thus, substances that inhibit immune system can be effective in the treatment of hand eczema. in this study, topical fumaric acid 5% cream is compared with topical steroid in the treatment of hand eczema. patients with hand eczema were randomly divided into two groups. one group received fumaric acid 5% in a ...

Topical applications of the drugs have an advantage delivering drug directly to site action and acting for a longer period time. Skin is one most widespread readily accessible organs on human body topical administration main route delivery system. The aim this project was formulate natural safe herbal skin toner which has calming, soothing, astringent, effect face reduce facial irritancy enhanc...

Dadru is one of the common skin diseases mentioned in Ayurveda. In Ayurveda Twak Sharir holds important place. Ayurvedic literatures have described with various types Kushtha according to layers skin. a type which mainly affects 4th layer among six modern science clinical manifestation closely related local fungal/tinea infection affecting upto 15% population. Excessive severe itching and ring ...

Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition in infants, adolescents, and adults. The characteristic symptoms-scaling, erythema, and itching-occur most often on the scalp, face, chest, back, axilla, and groin. Seborrheic dermatitis is a clinical diagnosis based on the location and appearance of the lesions. The skin changes are thought to result from an inflammatory response to a common ski...

BACKGROUND Topical administration of ketoprofen to treat local subcutaneous pain significantly reduces gastrointestinal and cardiovascular adverse effects associated with oral delivery. However, this benefit must be weighed against the risk of photosensitisation/phototoxicity. OBJECTIVE To substantiate the safety and efficacy of topical ketoprofen delivery from a patch. METHODS Experiments ...

BACKGROUND Rosacea is a common skin disorder affecting middle-aged and older adults. Many patients mistakenly assume that early rosacea is normally aging skin and are not aware that effective treatments exist to prevent progression to permanent disfiguring skin changes. METHODS The medical literature was reviewed on the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of rosacea. MEDLINE was searche...

Ageing skin is characterized by fine lines, wrinkles, lentigines, dyspigmentation and increased coarseness. Topical preparations alleged to combat these changes abound in the over-the-counter market. Some of the most popular ingredients used in these products are vitamins, minerals and botanical extracts. Proposed mechanisms for antiageing effects on skin range from antioxidant properties to im...

Vitamin D(3) has been called the "sunshine" vitamin since the formation of vitamin D is mediated by exposure to sunlight. Vitamin D(3) is linked to many health benefits, however serum levels of vitamin D(3) have been decreasing over the last few decades and the lower levels of vitamin D(3) may have consequences on normal physiology. We investigated the association between serum 25-hydroxyvitami...