نتایج جستجو برای: soil fertility where the input labour

تعداد نتایج: 16142499  

2006
Daniela Del Boca Marilena Locatelli IZA Bonn

The Determinants of Motherhood and Work Status: A Survey In this paper we present important empirical evidence regarding recent trends in women’s participation and fertility in European countries, and provide several interpretations of the differences across countries. Several recent analyses have considered labour supply and fertility as a joint decision and have explicitly taken into account ...

Journal: :Annals of botany 2011
J G Hodgson G Montserrat-Martí M Charles G Jones P Wilson B Shipley M Sharafi B E L Cerabolini J H C Cornelissen S R Band A Bogard P Castro-Díez J Guerrero-Campo C Palmer M C Pérez-Rontomé G Carter A Hynd A Romo-Díez L de Torres Espuny F Royo Pla

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Specific leaf area (SLA), a key element of the 'worldwide leaf economics spectrum', is the preferred 'soft' plant trait for assessing soil fertility. SLA is a function of leaf dry matter content (LDMC) and leaf thickness (LT). The first, LDMC, defines leaf construction costs and can be used instead of SLA. However, LT identifies shade at its lowest extreme and succulence at ...

2014
P. J. Dawson

365 Dawson, P.J., 1988. Labour on the family farm: a theory under uncertainty. Agric. Econ., 1:365-380. This paper develops a theory of the family farm in conditions of uncertainty where attention is focussed on the labour-input decisions. Specifically, the farm family is faced with two labour decisions, namely with respect to hired labour and to family labour. The framework for analysis is exp...

Journal: :journal of crop nutrition science 0
syed azam shah nuclear institute for food and agriculture (nifa), tarnab, peshawar, pakistan. wisal mohammad nuclear institute for food and agriculture (nifa), tarnab, peshawar, pakistan. syed mahmood shah nuclear institute for food and agriculture (nifa), tarnab, peshawar, pakistan. muhammad shoaib shafi khyber pakhtunkhwa, agriculture university, peshawar, pakistan.

effects of organic manure (poultry manure) applied alone and integrated with inorganic fertilizer (urea) on yield and yield component, n-uptake and soil fertility in wheat-maize cropping system was evaluated in a field experiment at nuclear institute for food and agriculture, peshawar, pakistan. poultry manure was applied alone and were integrated in different proportions with mineral nitrogeno...

Journal: :International Journal of Enviornment and Climate Change 2022

Reduced soil fertility and rising pest disease pressures are contributing to the already serious problem of global food insecurity. Monoculture is most labour resource-intensive form crop production around globe. Unfortunately, monocultures more vulnerable pests, diseases, weeds, so expansion this system accompanied by a host biological issues. Negative effects on environment, human health, eco...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد - دانشکده علوم 1375

chapter two presents three m-admissible function algebras ab, bd, and sl, to construct the universal abelian, band, and semilattice compactifications, respectively. the main results are (11.3), (12.3), and (12.4). some inclusion relationships between these function algebras and the other well-known ones, presented in section 8, are made via the devico of compactifications. chpter three is about...

2000
Cheryl A. Palm Catherine N. Gachengo Robert J. Delve Georg Cadisch Ken E. Giller

Organic resources play a critical role in both short-term nutrient availability and longer-term maintenance of soil organic matter in most smaller holder farming systems in the tropics. Despite this importance, there is little predictive understanding for the management of organic inputs in tropical agroecosystems. In this paper, an organic resource database (ORD) is introduced that contains in...

2009
Jenny C. Ordoñez Peter M. van Bodegom Jan-Philip M. Witte Ian J. Wright Peter B. Reich Rien Aerts

Aim This first global quantification of the relationship between leaf traits and soil nutrient fertility reflects the trade-off between growth and nutrient conservation. The power of soils versus climate in predicting leaf trait values is assessed in bivariate and multivariate analyses and is compared with the distribution of growth forms (as a discrete classification of vegetation) across grad...

A.C.F. Aguiar A.R. Piedade E.G. Moura, E.S. Marques T.M.B. Silva

Trees improve the soil quality and their rapid growth in the tropics make agroforestry systems potentially effective for establishing low-input agricultural systems in this region. This study assessed the effects of the biophysical interactions among leguminous trees, weeds, cotton and maize in an alley cropping system. The experiment comprised six treatments: Clitoria + Gliricidia; Acacia ...

2006

Organic (ecological, biological) agriculture in Ukraine, though having a great potential, is at present only at the initial stage. This early development of organic farming in Ukraine is distorted by the current dominant focus on export production of organic grain on large-scale farms, while the conversion of small and middle-sized farms and production of other crops remains a subordinate activ...

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