objective(s):  the field of nanotechnology is rapidly expanding .the development quantum dots quantum dot (qds), show great promise for treatment and diagnosis of cancer and targeted drug delivery little data on the toxicity of qds, especially for in vivo applications, are available. as a result, concerns exist over their toxicity for in vivo applications. then, cytotoxic effects of cadmium sel...

objective(s): in line with previous research on the development of conjugated bisphosphonate ligands as new bone-avid agents, in this study, dota conjugated alendronate (dota-aln) was synthesized and evaluated after labeling with gallium-68 (68ga).methods: dota-aln was synthesized and characterized, followed by 68ga-dota-aln preparation, using dota-aln and 68gacl3 (ph: 4-5) at 92-95°c for 10 mi...

BACKGROUND Solid organ transplantation is the treatment of choice for those with organ failure, but suitable organs are a limited community resource. Little is known about community preferences for the allocation of those organs. We aimed to determine community preferences for organ allocation and reasons for their choices. METHODS Participants were recruited from the community in four states...

Electroporation has proven to be a highly effective technique for the in vivo delivery of genes to a number of solid tissues. In most of the reported methods, DNA is injected into the target tissue and electrodes are placed directly on or in the tissue for application of the electric field. While this works well for solid tissues, there are many tissues and organs that are not amenable to such ...

Purpose: In pediatric solid organ injury, non-operative management is considered as a standard treatment when the patient is hemodynamically stable. However, treatment according to the injured organ and the depth of injury is controversial. The purpose of this study is to evaluate treatment results in the management of abdominal solid organ injuries in children. Methods: This analysis was perfo...