Holographic microscopy is an emerging biological technique that provides amplitude and quantitative phase imaging, though the contrast provided by many cell types and organelles is low, and until now no dyes were known that increased contrast. Here we show that the metallocorrole Ga(tpfc)(SO3)2, which has a strong Soret band absorption, increases contrast in both amplitude and phase and facilit...

The fluorescence emission and excitation properties of protochlorophyll in etiolated cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) cotyledons and primary bean (var. Red Kidney) leaves were characterized at 77 K. Contrary to previous studies, it appears that the short-wavelength protochlorophyll emission band consists of four fluorescent components, instead of only one nonphototransformable protochlorophyll. It...

To unveil the mechanism of fast autooxidation of fish myoglobins, the effect of temperature on the structural change of tuna myoglobin was investigated. Purified myoglobin was subjected to preincubation at 5, 20, 50 and 40C. Overall helical structural decay through thermal treatment up to 95C was monitored by circular dichroism spectrometry, while the structural changes around the heme pocket w...

Soulsby, Joan and Smith, R. L. (1974). British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 31, 72-74. A simplified method of estimating urinary coproporphyrin is described, based on the method of Rimington (1971). Coproporphyrin and coproporphyrinogen are extracted into ether from acidified urine; the ether is then shaken with a solution of iodine in hydrochloric acid to oxidize any coproporphyrinogen to c...

A combined chemical/chiroptical microscale protocol for the determination of absolute configurations of cyclic alpha-hydroxyketones is described. The hydroxyl group in cyclic alpha-hydroxyketones is converted into (3-aminopropylamino)acetate (NH2CH2CH2CH2NHCH2COOR), or more generally, according to a newly developed protocol, into (3-hydroxypropylamino)acetate group (HOCH2CH2CH2NHCH2COOR). The r...

Porphyrin/Au and Au/porphyrin/Au systems were prepared by vacuum evaporation and vacuum sputtering onto glass substrate. The surface morphology of as-prepared systems and those subjected to annealing at 160°C was studied by optical microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy techniques. Absorption and luminescence spectra of as-prepared and annealed samples were measur...

The boundary layer fluid flow in a channel with heat source, soret effects and slip condition was studied. The governing equations were solved using perturbation technique. The effects of different parameters such Prandtl number Pr , Hartmann number M, Schmidt number Sc, suction parameter  , soret number Sr and the heat source s on velocity, temperature and concentration were studied. Numerica...

Molecular monolayers and similar nanoarchitectures represent a promising future of the nanotechnology. Many of these systems behave as stimuli responsive materials since they undergo readable changes upon external stimuli. Therefore, chemical communication between these systems and the surrounding environment is a field extremely important. In the present study we explored by optical read-out t...

We measured the pH-induced spectral changes of yeast iso-1-cytochrome c on silver nanoparticle surfaces using surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS) at 457.9 nm. At a pH of 3, the Met80 ligand in yeast iso-1-cytochrome c is assumed to dissociate, leading to a marked conformational change as evidenced by the vibrational spectral shifts. The Soret band at 410 nm in the UV-Vis spectru...

An investigation of the nonlinear absorption of a wide range of structurally diverse porphyrin monomers, bisporphyrins and trisporphyrins, using open Z-scan technique with 6 ns pulsed laser operating at 532 nm was carried out. Using the theory of reverse saturable absorption, the intensity dependent nonlinear absorption coefficient eff was deduced from the experiments. Monomers which Soret band...