نتایج جستجو برای: sorption mechanism

تعداد نتایج: 575554  

2018
Na Li Dong Wei Qunqun Sun Xiao Han Bin Du Qin Wei

In this study, methylene blue (MB) wastewater was biotreated by anaerobic granular sludge (AnGS), and the fluorescent components of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and complexation mechanism were evaluated. Based on the experimental data, the sorption of MB by both live and inactivated AnGS followed the pseudo-second-order model, and the adsorption isotherm conformed well to the Langmu...

Journal: :Journal of environmental quality 2013
Martina Schneider Satoshi Endo Kai-Uwe Goss

Volatilization of pesticides from soils under dry conditions (water content below the permanent wilting point) can be significantly influenced by sorption to hydrated mineral surfaces. This sorption process strongly depends on the water activity, expressed as equilibrium relative humidity in the pore space of the soil, and on the available surface area of the hydrated minerals. In this study, t...

Journal: :Journal of colloid and interface science 2005
Ming Fan Thipnakarin Boonfueng Ying Xu Lisa Axe Trevor A Tyson

Hydrous amorphous Al (HAO), Fe (HFO), and Mn (HMO) oxides are ubiquitous in the subsurface as both discrete particles and coatings and exhibit a high affinity for heavy metal contaminants. To assess risks associated with heavy metals, such as Pb, to the surrounding environment and manage remedial activities requires accurate mechanistic models with well-defined transport parameters that represe...

1998

The fate of Pb in the environment is highly dependent on sorption and desorption reactions on solid surfaces. In this study Pb sorption and desorption kinetics on γ-Al2O3 at pH 6.50, I ) 0.1 M, and [Pb]initial ) 2 mM were investigated using both macroscopic and spectroscopic measurements. X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy revealed a Pb-Al bond distance of 3.40 Å, consistent wi...

Journal: :Journal of Membrane Science 2022

A possible mechanism of small molecule transport in glassy polymer membranes containing configurational free volume (i.e., triptycene moieties) is proposed. To this aim, a family triptycene-containing polybenzoxazoles (TPBOs) exhibiting systematically varied molar amount units, ranging from 25% to 100%, was selected perform light gas (N 2 , CH 4 and CO ) fundamental sorption-transport study. Th...

Journal: :Advances in Weed Science 2022

Background The use of carbonaceous materials for environmental remediation is attractive due to low expense and high sorption capacity. However, their efficiency in contaminant removal affected by substrate composition mechanism. Objective This study investigated atrazine desorption three carbon-rich substrates. Data were evaluated considering isotherm models sorbent chemical composition. Metho...

Journal: :Journal of environmental sciences 2009
Ruijuan Li Bei Wen Shuzhen Zhang Zhiguo Pei Xiaoquan Shan

The influence of pH on the sorption of pentachlorophenol (PCP) onto three organic amendments, char, humic acid (HA) and peat, and the effect of organic amendments on PCP sorption to three kinds of soils were evaluated. The sorption of PCP on these sorbents fitted the Freundlich model well, suggesting that PCP sorption isotherms were nonlinear with exponential coefficient (N) value lower than 1....

2018
Ying Zhu Jingjing Liu Omanjana Goswami Ashaki A. Rouff Evert J. Elzinga

We studied the effects of humic substances (HS) on the sorption of Fe(II) onto Al-oxide and clay sorbents at pH 7.5 with a combination of batch kinetic experiments and synchrotron Fe K-edge EXAFS analyses. Fe(II) sorption was monitored over the course of 4 months in anoxic clay and Al-oxide suspensions amended with variable HS types (humic acid, HA; or fulvic acid, FA) and levels (0, 1, and 4 w...

Journal: :Journal of environmental sciences 2015
Peiya Liu Yujiao Li Qinliang Wen Changxun Dong Genxing Pan

Soil aggregates were prepared from a bulk soil collected from paddy soil in the Taihu Lake region and aluminum (Al) dissolution, solution pH changes during copper (Cu(2+)) sorption were investigated with static sorption and magnetic stirring. Kinetics of Cu(2+) sorption and Al dissolution were also studied by magnetic stirring method. No Al dissolution was observed until Cu(2+) sorption was gre...

2012
Praveen Kumar Mishra Suparna Mukherji

Algae are widely used as biosorbent for the sorption of heavy metals, however sorption of oil on algae has not been explored. Algae in marine and fresh water environment may affect the fate and transport of spilled oil. Sorption of diesel and lubricating oil was studied using dead biomass of Spirulina sp. and Scenedesmus abundans. The rate and extent of sorption was studied in well mixed batch ...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید