The Moderate Resolution Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MODIS) on the Terra Spacecraft has a channel near 1.38 m for remote sensing of high clouds from space. The implementation of this channel on MODIS was primarily based on previous analysis of hyperspectral imaging data collected with the Airborne Visible Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS). In this paper, we describe an algorithm to retrieve ...

Land surface shortwave broadband albedo is a key parameter in general circulation models and surface energy budget models. Multispectral satellite data are typically used to generate broadband albedo products in a three-step process: atmospheric correction, for converting the top-of-atmosphere observations to surface directional reflectance; angular modeling, for converting the surface directio...

Soil salinity undergoes significant spatial and temporal variations; therefore, salinity mapping is difficult, expensive, and time consuming. However, researchers have mainly focused on arid soils (bare) and less attention has been paid to halophyte plants and their role as salinity indicators. Accordingly, this paper aimed to investigate the relationship between soil properties, such as electr...

A new nonlinear dimensionality reduction method for multi-spectral images was presented to solve the problem brought by high dimensionality of multi-spectral images during color reproduction. Firstly, according to the characteristics of human visual system, the CIE standard observer color matching functions were weighted to the source spectral reflectance and then a principal component analysis...

RESUME The MERIS L2 reflectance of the data product requires over land surface an atmospheric correction for the aerosol effect. For this purpose the determination of aerosol optical thickness will be done by the BAER (Bremen AErosol Retrieval) approach, modified for this type of data product. Validation and application of the retrieval of spectral aerosol optical thickness and its application ...

Recently, images of products are easily transferred to the customer in the E-commerce system, and are important information to decide to buy the products. The color of product is one of the important information. In this paper, spectral turn technique is proposed to achieve spectral based color reproduction in the e-commerce system with high lower compatibility to the conventional imaging techn...

Because of the limited approximation capability of using fixed basis functions, the performance of reflectance estimation obtained by traditional linear models will not be optimal. We propose an approach based on the regularized local linear model. Our approach performs efficiently and knowledge of the spectral power distribution of the illuminant and the spectral sensitivities of the camera is...

In this paper, we propose a new method to predict the images on a CRT and a hardcopy of skin color under various illuminants. Spectral reflectance of human skin is analyzed by principal component analysis and it is shown that the spectral reflectance can be estimated by three basis functions. The estimation allows colorimetric color reproduction without colorimetric measurements for each illumi...

This part describes the results obtained in the simulations and experiments reported in the previous sessions of this report. A) Statistical comparison of the principal component analysis in various spaces The cumulative contributions of the eigenvectors in each space are summarized for multiple-of-three numbers of eigenvectors in Tables I to III. Table I. Cumulative contribution of the eigenve...