Spontaneous pneumomediastinum following prolonged periods of severe coughing should raise the suspicion tracheal rupture in COVID-19 patients.

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is being seen more frequently in adults as a consequence of shifting patterns of infection and immunity and there has been an apparent increase in the complications of dengue infection. Spontaneous splenic ruptures are rare but life-threatening complications of infectious diseases. We describe a fatal case of spontaneous splenic rupture in an adult patient with DH...

SINCE the first reports of spontaneous rupture of the lens capsule by Ulrich (1882) and Szily (1884), further cases have been reported by Rollet and Genet (1913), Gonzalez (1919), Kaufman (1933), Knapp (1937), Box (1941), Sugar (1949), and Bonavolonta (1950). Rupture of the lens capsule also occurs in anterior lenticonus (Ehrlich, 1946), and after trauma (Bellows, 1944). The purpose of this pap...

Spontaneous diaphragm rupture is extremely rare. Usually a diaphragm rupture is trauma induced. We describe a case of an 18-year old patient admitted 2 hours after onset, presenting severe epigastric and left sided chest pain without any trauma history. Upright chest x-ray revealed displaced stomach and colon into the left pleural cavity with a collapsed left lung. Surgery for a left-sided diap...

INTRODUCTION Spontaneous bladder rupture is a rare and serious event with high mortality. It is not often considered in the patient presenting with peritonitis. This often leads to delays in diagnosis. There are very few case reports of true spontaneous rupture in the literature. This is the first such reported case in which bladder rupture was attributable to neurogenic bladder dysfunction fol...

Non-traumatic rupture of the urinary bladder is termed “spontaneous rupture of the urinary bladder”. Although this disorder is relatively rare, when the bladder ruptures into the abdominal cavity, urine leaking into the abdominal cavity leads to the development of urinary peritonitis. We encountered seven patients with spontaneous rupture of the urinary bladder at our institution between 1987 a...

The authors, report a case of spontaneous rupture of an umbilical hernia in a cirrhotic patient with ascites and perform a literature review. Their results and the published data suggest that it is preferable to perform elective surgery after stabilization of the ascites and the patient's general condition in order to prevent complications and mortality. KEY WORDS: Ascites, Hernioplasty, Sponta...

Spontaneous or idiopathic splenic rupture is a rare cause of acute abdominal pain and hemoperitoneum and its incidence is 1% of all cases of splenic rupture. The etiology of spontaneous splenic rupture can be idiopathic or it may occur as a complication of an infectious, neoplastic or hematologic disease. Splenic rupture presents with pain in the left upper quadrant with shock and features of p...

INTRODUCTION Spontaneous rupture of the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) tendon has been reported after trauma, rheumatoid arthritis and sports. Rupture may also occur as a consequence of the use of anabolic steroids for recreational purposes, or systemic steroids for the treatment of a variety of medical conditions. CASE REPORT We present a case report of a woman affected with a spontaneous EP...