نتایج جستجو برای: srebp1c

تعداد نتایج: 216  

Journal: :Aquaculture Reports 2022

Intensive aquaculture practices compromise the health of fish. Probiotics especially those isolated from aquatic animals play important roles in improving fish health. The aim study was to evaluate effects stabilized fermentation product Cetobacterium somerae (XMX-1) on growth performance, gut and liver common carp. A total 300 carps (initial weight 2.32 ± 0.02 g) were divided into control (fed...

2016
Luana Amorim Biondo Edson Alves Lima Junior Camila Oliveira Souza Maysa Mariana Cruz Roberta D. C. Cunha Maria Isabel Alonso-Vale Lila Missae Oyama Claudia M. Oller Nascimento Gustavo Duarte Pimentel Ronaldo V. T. dos Santos Fabio Santos Lira José Cesar Rosa Neto

White adipose tissue (WAT) plays a fundamental role in maintaining energy balance and important endocrine functions. The loss of WAT modifies adipokine secretion and disrupts homeostasis, potentially leading to severe metabolic effects and a reduced quality of life. Doxorubicin is a chemotherapeutic agent used clinically because of its good effectiveness against various types of cancer. However...

2015
Itziar Eseberri Jonatan Miranda Arrate Lasa Itziar Churruca María P. Portillo

SCOPE To determine whether doses of quercetin in the range of serum concentrations exert any effect on triacylglycerol accumulation in maturing preadipocytes and mature adipocytes. The influence on the expression of adipogenic markers as well as on gene expression and activity of enzymes involved in triacylglycerol metabolism were assessed. METHODS AND RESULTS 3T3-L1 preadipocytes were treate...

Journal: :Journal of oleo science 2014
Kazuki Yui Ayane Kiyofuji Kyoichi Osada

Xanthohumol is the major prenylated flavonoid of female inflorescences of the hop plant (Humulus lupulus L.) and is a hydrophobic flavonoid. We examined the effects of dietary xanthohumol-rich hop extract in obese rats that was induced by feeding a high-fat diet. Dietary xanthohumol-rich hop extract significantly lowered the body weight gain of these rats compared to rats fed a high-fat diet wi...

2011
Adriana Borriello Ilaria Caldarelli Maria Assunta Basile Debora Bencivenga Annunziata Tramontano Silverio Perrotta Fulvio Della Ragione Adriana Oliva

BACKGROUND The introduction of specific BCR-ABL inhibitors in chronic myelogenous leukemia therapy has entirely mutated the prognosis of this hematologic cancer from being a fatal disorder to becoming a chronic disease. Due to the probable long lasting treatment with tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKIs), the knowledge of their effects on normal cells is of pivotal importance. DESIGN AND METHODS ...

2013
Stanley M.H. Chan Ruo-Qiong Sun Xiao-Yi Zeng Zi-Heng Choong Hao Wang Matthew J. Watt Ji-Ming Ye

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is suggested to cause hepatic insulin resistance by increasing de novo lipogenesis (DNL) and directly interfering with insulin signaling through the activation of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and IκB kinase (IKK) pathway. The current study interrogated these two proposed mechanisms in a mouse model of hepatic insulin resistance induced by a high fructose (...

2016
Yanlong Liu Cuiqing Zhao Jian Xiao Liming Liu Min Zhang Cuiling Wang Guicheng Wu Ming-Hua Zheng Lan-Man Xu Yong-Ping Chen Moosa Mohammadi Shao-Yu Chen Matthew Cave Craig McClain Xiaokun Li Wenke Feng

Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a hepatokine that regulates glucose and lipid metabolism in the liver. We sought to determine the role of FGF21 in hepatic steatosis in mice exposed to chronic alcohol treatment and to discern underlying mechanisms. Male FGF21 knockout (FGF21 KO) and control (WT) mice were divided into groups that were fed either the Lieber DeCarli diet containing 5% alcoh...

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