In this work, we attempt a quantitative estimation of the type IV rupture stress for welds in ferritic power plant steels containing 9–12 wt. % chromium, using a neural network in a Bayesian framework. This article describes the methodology that was used in creating and evaluating the neural network model. The sensitivity of the rupture stress to the test conditions, the composition of the stee...

Injection molding is an important manufacturing process for optical and mechanical components. The hard steel dies used in this process play a direct role in the quality of molded parts. Traditionally, fabricating these dies involved rough milling followed by heat treatment, grinding, and polishing to the desired shape. Recently, high-speed machining of heat-treated steel (hardness > 55 Rc) has...

This paper gives an overview of the problem of heat treatment stress and distortion and a review of literature surrounding it. Software developed to predict heat treat distortion is also reviewed. Simulations are presented for a quenched cylinder to demonstrate the capabilities of software available for predicting heat treatment stress and distortion. The software package DANTE was identified a...

BACKGROUND Injection molding is an important manufacturing process for optical and mechanical components. The hard steel dies used in injection molding play a direct role in the quality of molded parts. Traditionally, fabricating the dies involved rough milling followed by heat treatment, grinding and polishing. Recently, high-speed machining of heattreated steel (hardness > 55 Rc) has become a...

NiTi alloy wires are widely used in many applications for examples, orthodontic arch wires, mini screw implant, sensors, etc. Usually, wire drawing process is chosen to produce arch wires because of its high productivity as well as superior surface quality of the drawn wire surface. In the case of NITI arch wire, the cold work occurred during wire drawing operation also plays important role to ...

The corrosion behaviour of 316L stainless steel coatings obtained by cold spray method was investigated in this study. 316L powders were deposited onto Al5052 aluminum substrates. The coatings were produced using nitrogen (N2) process gas. In order to further improve the corrosion and mechanical properties of the coatings, heat treatment was applied at 250 and 750 °C. The corrosion performances...

Steel 2205 is one of the most famous duplex stainless steels. The microstructure of this steel composed of ferrite and austenite in similar amount. Therefore, in order to improve mechanical properties through microstructure, thermo mechanical processes such as controlled hot rolling and forging should be applied. It is not possible to employ the usual heat treatment. It shows the importance of ...

This study was attempted to develop a process model, using the temperature values measured by the coupled infrared temperature measurement system (pyrometer and camera) correlated with the measured values of case depth hardness of the tool steel AISI S7 (hypoeutectoid steel) for the specified multi-pass laser heat treatment conditions (1000–2500 J). A number of heat treatment experiments by cha...