نتایج جستجو برای: the ring of integers modulo n
تعداد نتایج: 22864334 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We prove the existence of a subset, with positive natural density, squarefree integers n>0 such that 4–rank ideal class group ℚ(-n,n) is ω 3 (n)-1, where (n) number prime divisors n are modulo 4. Recall for groups associated to ℚ(n) or ℚ(-n) an analogous subset does not exist.
the quest for power has formed much of the world history especially in 20th and 21st centuries. oil (energy) particularly after industrial revolution has been a tool for conquest and power and has been transformed to a geopolitical issue. from a geopolitical point of view this has been the case for the last two centuries in central asia and caucasus. central asia and caucasus has always been...
We define graph representations modulo integers and prove that any finite graph has a representation modulo some integer. We use this to obtain a new, simpler proof of Lindner, E. Mendelsohn, N. Mendelsohn, and Wolk’s result that any finite graph can be represented as an orthogonal latin square graph. Let G be a graph with vertices v,, . . . , u, and let n be a natural number. We say that G is ...
The most powerful method for the study of finite geometries with regular or quasiregular automorphism groups G is to translate their definition into an equation over the integral group ring Z[G] and to investigate this equation by applying complex representations of G. For the definitions and the basic facts, see Section 2. If G is abelian, this approach boils down to proving or disproving the ...
background: organic nitrates relax all kinds of smooth muscle , not only vascular smooth muscle , a fact that has allowed the use of these drugs to treat many different aliments. objective.-the purpuse of this study was to examine prosepectively benefical effects , if any, of sublingual nitroglycerin on the pain of renal colic. design.- prospective , randomised , double blind, placebo- contoled...
A classical theorem in number theory due to Euler states that a positive integer z can be written as the sum of two squares if and only if all prime factors q of z, with q ≡ 3 (mod 4), occur with even exponent in the prime factorization of z. One can consider a minor variation of this theorem by not allowing the use of zero as a summand in the representation of z as the sum of two squares. View...
We apply the superfast divide-and-conquer MBA algorithm to possibly singular n × n Toeplitz-like integer input matrices and extend it to computations in the ring of integers modulo a power of a random prime. We choose the power which barely fits the size of a computer word; this saves word operations in the subsequent lifting steps. We extend our early techniques for avoiding degeneration while...
We apply the superfast divide-and-conquer MBA algorithm to possibly singular n × n Toeplitz-like integer input matrices and extend it to computations in the ring of integers modulo a power of a random prime. We choose the power which barely fits the size of a computer word; this saves word operations in the subsequent lifting steps. We extend our early techniques for avoiding degeneration while...
chapter one is devotod to collect some notion and background informations, which are needed in the next chapters. it also contains some important statements which will be proved in a more general context later in this thesis. in chapter two, we show that if the marginal factor-group is of order np1...pk,n>1, then we obtain a bound for the order of the verbal subgroup. also a bound for the bear-...
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