The field of Internet interventions is growing rapidly. New programs are continually being developed to facilitate health and mental health promotion, disease and emotional distress prevention, risk factor management, treatment, and relapse prevention. However, a clear definition of Internet interventions, guidelines for research, and evidence of effectiveness have been slower to follow. This a...

This paper focuses on self-confidence in psychology in both conceptual and empirical ways and investigates the status of self-confidence in Islamic ethics. Five relevant approaches to self-confidence are identified and then comparatively studied in psychology and Islamic ethics. In addition, an attempt is made to present an appropriate framework to build, boost, and improve self-confidence thro...

the present paper seeks to present a minimalist account for the derivational process of marked ergative constructions in hawrami in terms of phase theory (chomsky 2000, 2001, 2004; radford 2009; citko2014). this phase-based approach is compared to the former feature-based approach advocated by karimi doustan and naghshbandi (2011). it is argued that using phase theory and its related mechanisms...

the purpose of this paper is to reconsider the theoretical basis and paradigms of policy making and economic policies in iran which is not appropriate to economic problems of the country. to do so, we introduced the multilevel and ultra-paradigm pattern for economic policy making in the country. the multilevel and interdisciplinary approach have been proposed as a solution for reforming the eco...

The prediction of properties the low-energy portion hadronic spectrum is a challenging task which, up to day, still tentatively given due nonperturbative nature quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at low energies. In this paper, we are exploring validity SO(4) scheme, as representative fundamental QCD structure meson-like states in region below 2.5 GeV. We have focused our attention on calculation ene...

Photography has been recording different aspects of human activity since the early nineteenth century. Additional innovations then have rendered it less expensive, cumbersome and more accessible to users. Today, universe photographs is immense. In this paper, I offer a theoretical approach use photography in mobility transport history. argue that much than mere illustrative resource can be used...

regarding gender inequality in many communities, empowerment of women has become an important subject and received more attention in recent years. results of many researches show that tourism especially ecotourism affects women empowerment in its different aspects by making them interested in participating tourism activities. based on findings of previous researches, the current study aims to a...

In financial markets, the main component of risk management is liquidity risk. Asset and Liability Management (ALM) strategy is concerned with managing all risks. Asset and liability management seeks to manage liquidity risk, which refers to both the liquidity of markets and which assets can be translated into cash. The liquidity is importantly affected by the management of banks’ balance sheet...

according to the preamble of the framework convention for the protection of national minorities (which entered into force on february 1, 1998) minority rights are an integral part of fundamental human rights. universal level that taken on great importance in addressing the challenges of minority protection in evolving and increasingly diverse societies. so, this survey has an analytical appro...

Research seeking a scientific foundation for the theory of art appreciation has raised controversies at the intersection of the social and cognitive sciences. Though equally relevant to a scientific inquiry into art appreciation, psychological and historical approaches to art developed independently and lack a common core of theoretical principles. Historicists argue that psychological and brai...