immunophenotyping of lymphocytes is very essential for evaluation of immune system. due  to  the  effect  of  environmental  factors  and  ethnical diversity on  immune  system, establishment of an internal normal range of lymphocyte subsets is a necessity for each population.  the  aim  of  this  study  was  to  determine  the  normal  range  of  t  and  b lymphocytes, and nk cells in normal i...

background: equine piroplasmosis is caused by two haemoprotozoan parasites: babesia caballi and theileria equi . negative economic impact on international trade has been associated to endemic sites. this is the reason why carrier detection requires reliable diagnostic methods. various diagnostic modalities can be used alone or in combination including pcr. however, genetic variation of commonly...

background: downy mildew caused by plasmopara halstedii is one of the most devastating diseases of sunflower worldwide. so far several dominant resistance genes designated as pl have been identified and their molecular markers linked to these genes are available. however, no information on the resistance genes is available in iranian lines. objective: in this study, the presence of three map-ba...

conclusions based on our findings, we conclude that the separation and reproduction of adipose tissue cells is an appropriate method for purification of mscs in animal studies. regarding the histomorphometric and flow cytometry analysis results, we demonstrated the differentiation ability of mscs in normal medium and hope to employ these cells for the regeneration of damaged bone tissues in the...

several methods have been developed for gold exploration in the past, among which biological base method is known to be the most efficient with least expenses. this method can also be used for latent gold prospects exploration. in the present study, the possibility of applying bacillus cereus frequency in soil as a biological marker was investigated for the exploration of latent gold prospectin...

exploitation of the full potential of any hybrid requires the possessing of genetically high-purity seeds. commercial soybean hybrids have been developed using a cytoplasmic male sterility (cms) system. in order to avoid reduction in yield caused by using low-purity seeds, development of a simple, rapid, and accurate method for hybrid purity assessment is of great essence and significance. ther...

the genetic structure of the genus alburnus is not well known and the phylogenetic relationships among its species are uncertain. in the present study, simple sequence repeats (ssrs or microsatellites) were used to evaluate genetic diversity and genetic differentiation between alburnus mossulensis heckel, 1843 from kashgan river in lorestan province and alburnus caeruleus heckel, 1843 from gama...

breast carcinoma is the major cause of cancer-related death in women. the incidence of this carcinoma is rising and there are many attempts to decrease this problem. the aim of this study was detection of full-length cytokeratin 19 (ck19) mrna, in peripheral blood and tissue of breast cancer patients in early stage of cancer. in this study, rt-pcr (reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reactio...

Accurate image alignment is needed for computing three-dimensional reconstructions from transmission electron microscope tilt series. So far, the best alignment results have been obtained by using colloidal gold beads as fiducial markers. If their use has not been possible for some reason, the only option has been the automatic 2D-crosscorrelation-based registration methods. However, since the ...

Biomedical imaging has become ubiquitous in both, basic research and the clinical sciences. Technology advances, and the resulting multitude of imaging modalities, have led to a sharp rise in the quantity and quality of such images. Whether for epidemiological studies, educational uses, monitoring the clinical progress of a patient or translational science purposes, being able to integrate and ...