in order to improve the level of intelligence, availability, being on demand, convenience, information and humanization of rural public transportation systems, they are more willing to use modern information and communicative technologies. in addition to management services, intelligent transportation systems can provide passengers, drivers, travel agencies and other institutions with other ser...

Notice Concerning Copyright Material EV-TEC members are given permission to copy without fee all or part of this publication for internal use if appropriate attribution is given to this document as the source material. Acknowledgements This is the final report for the Electric Vehicle Transportation and Electricity Convergence (EV-TEC) research project T-40 titled " The Impact of PHEV/BEV Charg...

soil colloid particles influence soil chemical and physical properties by their surface electrical charge. with respect to the importance of this issue from both agricultural and environmental points of view, charging behavior of a kaolinite sample was studied in the ph range of 4 to 10 and at three background electrolyte concentrations, including 0.005, 0.05, 0.5 m nacl, by potentiometric titr...

Efficient solar driven photoelectrochemical (PEC) response by enhancing charge separation has attracted great interest in the hydrogen generation application. The formation of one-dimensional ZnO nanorod structure without bundling is essential for high efficiency in PEC response. In this present research work, ZnO nanorod with an average 500 nm in length and average diameter of about 75 nm was ...

First examples of multichain (polycatenar) compounds, based on the π-conjugated [1]benzothieno[3,2-b]benzothiophene unit are designed, synthesized, and their soft self-assembly charge carrier mobility investigated. These terminated by new fan-shaped 2-brominated 3,4,5-trialkoxybenzoate moiety, form bicontinuous cubic liquid crystalline (LC) phases with helical network structure over extremely w...

Electron Beam Ion Sources and Traps (EBIS/T) of the Dresden EBIS/T type have been proven to be efficient and reliable sources of highly charged ions in many applications [1]. At GSI, a Dresden EBIT named SPARC-EBIT is currently being installed as an ion injector at the HITRAP facility. It will serve as an off line ion source for test runs and experiments. Plans for the future also envision the ...

This paper presents two variants of genetic algorithm for solving the Supply Management Problem, which can be viewed as a generalization of the Fixed Charge Transportation Problem. The first variant uses the usual binary representation of solutions. The second one is based on the permutation representation and the greedy decoder. Computational results indicate good performance of the second app...

The pure fixed charge transportation problem is reformulated into an equivalent set covering problem with, in general, a large number of constraints. Two constraint generation procedures for its solution are suggested; in both of these, new constraints are generated by the solution of ordinary maximum flow problems. In the first procedure, which is an optimizing Benders-type scheme, each set co...