When evaluating of the senior manager’s performance is based on the achieving to budget and they have responsibility to report the capacity of resources which are in their part too; it is possible to create budget slack and effect on their performance evaluation by providing pessimistic and conservatively estimates or manipulated information of income and expenses. So, Senior Manager and Budget...

Due to the particular importance of projects in human life and in organizations, proper project management has been always regarded highly by researchers and practitioners. Recent advances in technology and fundamental changes in most scientific areas have affected projects and made their nature and environmental circumstances much more complex than in the past. Fortunately, in recent years, ma...

The purpose of this article is to describe the results of a clinical trial in which telephonic case management was evaluated as a supplement to substance abuse treatment. An interactive voice response system (IVR) was developed by the research team for use in the case management of randomly assigned participants in a clinical trial research project. The features of the software program facilita...

introduction: hospital managers, as one of the most important health care workers, are the subject of continuous education. in some countries around the world, health management education is an important part of health reforms. the aim of present research is to perform evidence-based studies based on assessing hospital managers’ needs. therefore, it should be considered that educational need as...

BACKGROUND Interleukin-33 (IL-33) has recently been implicated in tumor development. METHODS Data was obtained from PubMed, EMBASE, Clinical trial, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI and Wanfang databases. After quality assessment and data extraction, a meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager 5. 2 software. RESULTS There were eight documents included in this meta-analysis. The ...

The first time trial of the IEEE Spectrum/Computer Amazing MicroMouse Maze Contest brought large audiences and CBS affiliate KNXT of Los Angeles to the IEEE booth at the NCC's Personal Computing Festival. Six mice actually attempted to run IEEE's maze, but only two successfully found their way through it. However, contest manager (and emcee) Roger Allan noted that he has received word of over 5...