A point source is the central and most important point or place for any group of cohering phenomena. Evolutionary development presumes that biological processes are sequentially linked, but neither directed from, nor centralized within, any specific biologic structure or stage. However, such an epigenomic entity exists and its transforming effects can be understood through the obligatory recapi...

The green unicellular alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii occupies a unique position among photosynthetic organisms. Although its photosynthetic function is very similar to that of vascular plants, it combines the advantages of unicellular organisms, which include fast growth under controlled environmental conditions with highly sophisticated genetics of the nuclear, chloroplast, and mitochondrial c...

Studies based on treatment with antibodies to thyrotropic hormone, luteotropic hormone, growth hormone or adrenocorticotropic hormone have shown that although the unicellular Tetrahymena does not possess sui generis receptors to all polypeptide hormones, such binding structures may arise, or become established in the membrane of the unicellular Tetrahymena in the presence of exogenous hormone. ...