BACKGROUND Despite the broad coverage of the healthcare insurance system in China, the imbalances in fairness, accessibility and affordability of healthcare services have hindered the universal healthcare progress. To provide better financial protection for the Chinese population, China's new medical reform was proposed to link up urban employee basic medical insurance scheme (UEBMI), urban res...

China abandoned its free universal health care system and privatized it since 1980s. The direct consequence was that many people lost their access to health care, especially those without employers, including farmers in rural China, which in turn significantly reduced their medical care utilization. A new wave of rural cooperative medical insurance was first promoted in selected areas in 2003 a...

Starr began by describing four "encumbrances of history" that have shaped delivery of health care in America. One he termed the "welfare piggyback," referring to the channeling of governmental health services for the poor through public assistance rather than through a universal social insurance system or a national public health service, the two systems employed in Europe. The social insurance...

Globally, Healthcare is recognized as a human right, either directly, or part of the broader right to life. Therefore, healthcare systems most countries strive ensure universal access healthcare. The Public system India has undergone multiple reforms achieve this. recent development was Ayushman Bharat and National Health Policy 2017, which sought prioritize Universal Coverage. Most research in...

BACKGROUND Universal national health insurance, financed jointly by payroll taxes, subsidies, and individual premiums, commenced in Taiwan in 1995. Coverage expanded from 57% of the population (before the introduction of national health insurance) to 98%. OBJECTIVE To assess the role of national health insurance in improving life expectancy and reducing health disparities in Taiwan. DESIGN ...

Healthcare Professionals for Healthcare Reform is a group of physicians and others interested in health care reform who, recognizing the urgent need for change, convened to propose a universal health care plan that builds on the strengths of the U.S. health care system and improves on its coverage, efficiency, and capacity for patient choice. The group proposes a tiered plan, the core of which ...

OBJECTIVE To understand the Iranian health financing system and provide lessons for policy makers about achieving universal coverage. METHODS Twenty-five interviewees from seven major health insurance companies were selected for a qualitative study in 2007. Using a semi-structured interview, three main tasks of the health financing system (revenue collection, risk pooling and purchasing) were ...