نتایج جستجو برای: ventral tegmental area

تعداد نتایج: 609305  

Journal: :Neuron 2008
Christopher P. Ford John T. Williams

By distinguishing groups of dopamine neurons that differ in their projection patterns and intrinsic properties, Lammel and colleagues report in this issue of Neuron that mesocorticolimbic dopamine neurons of the ventral tegmental area (VTA) form a distinct subclass of dopamine cells.

2012
Lorinda K Baker Danyan Mao Henry Chi Anitha P Govind Yolanda F Vallejo Michael Iacoviello Stacy Herrera James J Cortright William N Green Daniel S McGehee Paul Vezina

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2013
Amy C Reichelt Marc T Exton-McGuinness Jonathan L C Lee

Through the process of reconsolidation, memories can be updated to maintain their relevance. To reconsolidate, a memory must first be destabilized in a process that we have hypothesized is initiated by a prediction error signal. Here we demonstrate that dysregulation of ventral tegmental area (VTA) signaling, which is thought to mediate prediction errors, prevented the destabilization of an app...

Journal: :The European journal of neuroscience 2008
Henry H Yin Sean B Ostlund Bernard W Balleine

Here we challenge the view that reward-guided learning is solely controlled by the mesoaccumbens pathway arising from dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area and projecting to the nucleus accumbens. This widely accepted view assumes that reward is a monolithic concept, but recent work has suggested otherwise. It now appears that, in reward-guided learning, the functions of ventral an...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical sciences 0
minoo rasoulpanah department of physiology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran fathmeh kharazmi department of physiology, school of medicine, hormozgan university of medical sciences, bandar abbas, iran masoumeh hatam department of physiology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

background: the ventral tegmental area (vta) is well known for its role in cardiovascular control. it is demonstrated that about 20-30% of the vta neurons are gabaergic though their role in cardiovascular control is not yet understood. this study is carried out to find the effects of gaba a and gaba b receptors on cardiovascular response of the vta. methods: experiments were performed on uretha...

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