Venturia inaequalis and V. pirina are Dothideomycete fungi that cause apple scab and pear scab disease, respectively. Whole genome sequencing of V. inaequalis and V. pirina isolates has revealed predicted proteins with sequence similarity to AvrLm6, a Leptosphaeria maculans effector that triggers a resistance response in Brassica napus and B. juncea carrying the resistance gene, Rlm6. AvrLm6-li...

Studies on the lethal effects of plants harmful microorganisms have made them an important and valuable resource for health. Turkey, wherefore junction center three phytogeographic regions, is home to numerous medicinal aromatic with its rich flora. L. canescens a perennial plant that grows in geography extending from Turkey Iran, there are studies only antioxidant capacity essential oil conten...

The development of traditional medicinal plants as raw materials for herbal drugs needs to be standardized. aim the research was standardise ethanol extract Paronema. canescens leaves. determined specific and non-specific parameters. organoleptic has a thick consistency, colour dark brown characteristic non-aromatic odour, slightly bitter taste. soluble content in water 48.1% 80. 3%, respective...

This paper presents new records and noteworthy data on the following taxa in SE Europe adjacent regions: parasitic fungus Antherospora hortensis, saprotrophic fungi Loweomyces fractipes Pholiota henningsii, stonewort Chara canescens, mosses Grimmia caespiticia Rhodobryum ontariense, fern Woodsia alpina, monocots Aegilops triuncialis, Epipactis purpurata, Galanthus elwesii Typha shuttleworthii d...

Phenolic compounds were measured in leaf tissues of apple cvs Jonagold and Golden Delicious, healthy and infected by Venturia inaequalis. Leaves were sampled from May to September 2005 and analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography. Hydroxycinnamic acids detected were chlorogenic, caffeic, ferulic and pcoumaric. In addition, the presence was ascertained of the dihydrochalcone phloridzin...

abstract one basic method of improving rangelands in a country is the use of native as well as exotic species of plants adaptable. among the but introduced species, atriplex canescens has been introduced in many rangelands, but it is important and necessary to consider it’s effects on native species. in the current study the effect of chemical competition (allelopathy) of atriplex canescens on ...

In plants, the maintenance of species integrity despite hybridization has often been explained by the co-adaption of nuclear gene complexes. However, the interaction between plastid and nuclear sub-genomes has been underestimated. Here, we analyzed the genetic structure of a Populus alba and P. tremula hybrid zone along the Irtysh River system in the Altai region, northwest China, using both nu...