We find the extremal values of the energy, the Wiener index and several vertex-degree-based topological indices over the set of Kragujevac trees with the central vertex of fixed degree. 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification : 05C90, 05C35.

In this paper, a Fuzzy PI Adaptive Learning controller is proposed for a flight control system to control the angle of attack of an aircraft. The proposed controller tracks the reference angle as desired by the pilot of the aircraft. The performance indices are evaluated and the corresponding value is compared with that for the conventional controllers obtained from Zigler Nichols (ZN), Tyreus ...

the corona product $gcirc h$ of two graphs $g$ and $h$ isobtained by taking one copy of $g$ and $|v(g)|$ copies of $h$;and by joining each vertex of the $i$-th copy of $h$ to the$i$-th vertex of $g$, where $1 leq i leq |v(g)|$. in thispaper, exact formulas for the eccentric distance sum and the edgerevised szeged indices of the corona product of graphs arepresented. we also study the conditions...

One of the more exciting polynomials among newly presented graph algebraic is M−Polynomial, which a standard method for calculating degree−based topological indices. In this paper, we define Mve−polynomials based on vertex edge degree and derive various vertex–edge indices from them. Thus, any graph, provide some relationships between Also, discuss general Mve−polynomial r−regular simple graph....

Given an ordered partition Π = {P1, P2, ..., Pt} of the vertex set V of a connected graph G = (V,E), the partition representation of a vertex v ∈ V with respect to the partition Π is the vector r(v|Π) = (d(v, P1), d(v, P2), ..., d(v, Pt)), where d(v, Pi) represents the distance between the vertex v and the set Pi. A partition Π of V is a resolving partition of G if different vertices of G have ...

abstract let ‎g=(v,e) ‎be a‎ ‎simple ‎connected ‎graph ‎with ‎vertex ‎set ‎v‎‎‎ ‎and ‎edge ‎set ‎‎‎e. ‎the szeged index ‎of ‎‎g is defined by ‎ where ‎ respectively ‎ ‎ is the number of vertices of ‎g ‎closer to ‎u‎ (‎‎respectively v)‎ ‎‎than ‎‎‎v (‎‎respectively u‎).‎ ‎‎if ‎‎‎‎s ‎is a‎ ‎set ‎of ‎size‎ ‎ ‎ ‎let ‎‎v ‎be ‎the ‎set ‎of ‎all ‎subsets ‎of ‎‎s ‎of ‎size ‎3. ‎then ‎we ‎define ‎three ‎...

‎Let G=(V,E) be a simple connected graph with vertex set V and edge set E. The first, second and third Zagreb indices of G are respectivly defined by: $M_1(G)=sum_{uin V} d(u)^2, hspace {.1 cm} M_2(G)=sum_{uvin E} d(u).d(v)$ and $ M_3(G)=sum_{uvin E}| d(u)-d(v)| $ , where d(u) is the degree of vertex u in G and uv is an edge of G connecting the vertices u and v. Recently, the first and second m...

Topological indices are numerical parameters of a graph which characterize its topology. In this paper the PI, Szeged and Zagreb group indices of the tetrameric 1,3–adamantane are computed.

OBJECTIVE To determine whether contrast-enhanced harmonic ultrasonography can be used to predict the aggressiveness of prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS Contrast-enhanced harmonic ultrasonography was performed in 103 patients suspected of prostate cancer before biopsy. Time intensity curves were reconstructed for systematic biopsy sites and sonographic abnormalities. The characteristics ...