نتایج جستجو برای: weight reduction diet

تعداد نتایج: 930843  

Journal: :The Journal of nutrition 2011
Gabrielle M Turner-McGrievy David J A Jenkins Neal D Barnard Joshua Cohen Lise Gloede Amber A Green

This study assessed the effect of changes in glycemic index (GI) and load (GL) on weight loss and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) among individuals with type 2 diabetes beginning a vegan diet or diet following the 2003 American Diabetes Association (ADA) recommendations. The study was a 22-wk, randomized trial of 99 participants with type 2 diabetes who were counseled to follow 1 of 2 diet treatmen...

2018
Basiru O Ajiboye Hussein O B Oloyede Musa O Salawu

This study was aimed at investigating the antihyperglycemic and antidyslipidemic activity of Musa paradisiaca-based diets in alloxan-induced diabetic mellitus rats. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of alloxan (150 mg/kg b.w) in 48 randomly selected rats. The rats were randomly grouped into four as follows: normal rats fed Dioscorea rotundata-based diet, diabetic contro...

Journal: :Gut 2017
Henrik Munch Roager Josef K Vogt Mette Kristensen Lea Benedicte S Hansen Sabine Ibrügger Rasmus B Mærkedahl Martin Iain Bahl Mads Vendelbo Lind Rikke L Nielsen Hanne Frøkiær Rikke Juul Gøbel Rikard Landberg Alastair B Ross Susanne Brix Jesper Holck Anne S Meyer Morten H Sparholt Anders F Christensen Vera Carvalho Bolette Hartmann Jens Juul Holst Jüri Johannes Rumessen Allan Linneberg Thomas Sicheritz-Pontén Marlene D Dalgaard Andreas Blennow Henrik Lauritz Frandsen Silas Villas-Bôas Karsten Kristiansen Henrik Vestergaard Torben Hansen Claus T Ekstrøm Christian Ritz Henrik Bjørn Nielsen Oluf Borbye Pedersen Ramneek Gupta Lotte Lauritzen Tine Rask Licht

OBJECTIVE To investigate whether a whole grain diet alters the gut microbiome and insulin sensitivity, as well as biomarkers of metabolic health and gut functionality. DESIGN 60 Danish adults at risk of developing metabolic syndrome were included in a randomised cross-over trial with two 8-week dietary intervention periods comprising whole grain diet and refined grain diet, separated by a was...

Journal: :Journal of oleo science 2014
Kazuki Yui Ayane Kiyofuji Kyoichi Osada

Xanthohumol is the major prenylated flavonoid of female inflorescences of the hop plant (Humulus lupulus L.) and is a hydrophobic flavonoid. We examined the effects of dietary xanthohumol-rich hop extract in obese rats that was induced by feeding a high-fat diet. Dietary xanthohumol-rich hop extract significantly lowered the body weight gain of these rats compared to rats fed a high-fat diet wi...

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 2012
Jinjin Chen Ren Wang Xiao-Fang Li Rui-Liang Wang

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium adolescentis (Bif) supplementation on visceral fat accumulation and insulin sensitivity of the metabolic syndrome in HF-diet-fed rats. Adult male Wistar rats (n 10 per group) were fed four different experimental diets for 12 weeks as follows: standard diet; high-fat (HF) diet; a mix of HF diet and Bif; a mix of stand...

Journal: :Journal of lipid research 2013
Caroline Richard Patrick Couture Sophie Desroches Alice H Lichtenstein Benoît Lamarche

We investigated the effect of weight loss, independent of change in diet composition, on HDL and apoAI metabolism in men with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Subjects (19 men with MetS [NCEP-ATPIII]) were fed an isoenergetic Mediterranean-style diet for 5 weeks (all foods provided). Participants then underwent a 20-week free-living period during which they were counseled to restrict energy intake, a...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2012
Gregory J Morton Brendan S Thatcher Roger D Reidelberger Kayoko Ogimoto Tami Wolden-Hanson Denis G Baskin Michael W Schwartz James E Blevins

Growing evidence suggests that oxytocin plays an important role in the regulation of energy balance and that central oxytocin administration induces weight loss in diet-induced obese (DIO) animals. To gain a better understanding of how oxytocin mediates these effects, we examined feeding and neuronal responses to oxytocin in animals rendered obese following exposure to either a high-fat (HFD) o...

Hajian S Mirmiran P Ramezani Tehrani F Shishehgar F,

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disease in women affecting 5-10% of those of childbearing age. The majority of women with PCOS, regardless of weight, have a form of insulin resistance that is intrinsic to the syndrome. Obese women with PCOS have an added burden of insulin resistance related to their adiposity. Given the association of obesity and insuli...

Journal: :The American journal of Chinese medicine 2005
Mehmet Tuğrul Cabioğlu Neyhan Ergene

Our purpose in this study was to investigate the effect of acupuncture therapy on body weight and on levels of the serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in obese women. Fifty-five women were studied in three groups as follows: (1) control group (n = 12; mean age = 43.3 +/- 4.3, and mean body mass index {BM...

Journal: :Journal of animal science 2014
M D Asmus J M Derouchey M D Tokach S S Dritz T A Houser J L Nelssen R D Goodband

A total of 264 pigs (initially 41.0 kg BW) were used in a 90-d study to determine the effects of lowering dietary fiber before market on pigs fed high dietary fiber [provided by wheat middlings (midds) and distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS)] on growth performance, carcass characteristics, carcass fat quality, and intestinal weights of growing-finishing pigs. Pens of pigs were randomly...

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