Nanoparticles where holmium was substituted with nickel-cadmium Ni0.5Cd0.5HoxFe2-xO4 (X = 0, 0.02, and 0.04) ferrites were synthesized through a sol-gel auto-combustion process to reveal their structural physical properties. The nanoparticles characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared ray (FTIR) spectroscopy, impedance spectroscop...