Agrotain has shown in previous studies on silt loam soils to be much less prone to ammonia volatilization loss and to result in higher rice-grain yields compared to urea when the flood cannot be applied immediately after nitrogen (N) fertilizer application. However, no research has been conducted to determine if Agrotain is superior to urea as an N source for rice grown on clay soils, which vol...

Urea forms a 1:1 solvate with N,N-dimethyl-acetamide (DMA) [systematic name: diamino-methanal-N,N-dimethyl-acetamide (1/1), C(4)H(9)NO·CH(4)N(2)O] with both mol-ecules positioned on a twofold axis, giving rise to rotational disorder of the DMA mol-ecule. The mol-ecules display a layered structure in which urea mol-ecules form hydrogen-bonded ribbons bounded by mol-ecules of solvent.

Solution and suspension N sources have been developed as substitutes Cor urea in spray solutions used by lawn-care proCessionals. A field study was conducted to evaluate the response of Kentucky bluegrass (Poa prarensis L.) growing on a Catlin silt loam (Typic ArgiudoLl), to applications oC the nell' solution and suspension N sources, alone or combined with urea, by comparison to turC response ...

In the title hydroxy-urea derivative, C(15)H(14)F(2)N(2)O(2), the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 48.64 (19)°. The urea group forms dihedral angles of 48.1 (2) and 79.2 (2)° with the two benzene rings. In the crystal, inversion dimers linked by pairs of N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds occur, and further N-H⋯O links lead to chains of molecules.

A nitrogen (N) source comparison study was conducted to further evaluate the effects of inorganic N source and placement on growing-season and non-crop period soil nitrous oxide (NO). Commercially available controlled-release N fertilizers were evaluated for their potential to reduce NO emissions from a clay loam soil compared with conventionally used granular urea and urea-ammonium nitrate (UA...

The effects of light intensity and temperature in S. platensis cultivation with potassium nitrate or urea as nitrogen source were investigated, as well as the biomass chlorophyll contents of this cyanobacteria, through the Response Surface Methodology. Experiments were performed at temperatures from 25 to 34.5ºC and light intensities from 15 to 69 µmol photons m(-2) s(-1), in mineral medium. In...

1. The significance of blood urea-nitrogen transfer to the rumen was examined in sheep given alkali-treated wheat straw supplemented with 3.5 (diet A), 5.9 (diet B) and 11.6 (diet C) g urea-N/kg dry matter (DM). 2. Mean voluntary intakes of DM (g/d) were 897, 1149 and 1225 for diets A, B and C respectively, indicating significant (P less than 0.05) intake responses to urea supplementation. Dige...

Five ruminally, duodenally, and ileally cannulated sheep (average BW 62 kg) were fed 65% roughage: 35% concentrate diets (CP = 15%) in a 5 x 5 Latin square design to study the applicability of using a combination of defaunation with N supplements (soybean meal [SBM], corn gluten meal [CGM], blood meal [BM], urea, and casein) with different extents of ruminal degradation to manipulate microbial ...

Paddy being cultivated since about 10,000 years B.C in Ganga Valley in India, its production reached up to 99 million tons in the year 2012. BGA are of much ecological importance for maintaining the soil fertility and reclaiming the alkalinity. In present investigation attempts were made to identify the local cyanobacterial genera from the paddy fields, BGA application for green farming enablin...