The cause of recurrent miscarriage (RM) remains unexplained in approximately 30% to 50% cases. The association of inherited thrombotic factors and RM patients has not been documented from the northern part of India. A total of 40 patients had been investigated for inherited thrombophilia workup (protein C, protein S [PS], antithrombin III, and factor V Leiden [FVL] mutation) over a period of 10...

The goal of the present study was to see whether one neuron is involved exclusively in one type of memory or in different types of memory. Single-unit activity was recorded from rat hippocampal CA1, CA3, dentate gyrus, and auditory cortex (AC) during performances of auditory working memory (WM) and reference memory (RM) tasks. Both the memory tasks employed identical apparatus and stimuli and d...

We study the formation of star clusters in molecular clouds by performing three-dimensional radiation hydrodynamics simulations with far ultraviolet (FUV; $6 ~{\rm eV} \leqq h \nu 13.6 eV}$) and extreme (EUV; $h\nu \geqq 13.6~{\rm radiative feedback. find that FUV feedback significantly suppresses diffuse initial surface densities $\Sigma_{\rm cl} \lesssim \rm 50~M_{\odot} \; pc^{-2}$. In cases...

The characteristic mass that sets the peak of stellar initial function (IMF) is closely linked to thermodynamic behaviour interstellar gas, which controls how gas fragments as it collapses under gravity. As Universe has grown in metal abundance over cosmic time, this evolved from a primordial regime dominated by competition between compressional heating and molecular hydrogen cooling modern whe...

The observed hard TeV gamma-ray spectrum of the nearby burst (GRB) 190829A may challenge conventional leptonic GRB afterglow model. It has been proposed that an ultra-high-energy (UHE; $\varepsilon^{'}_{\rm p}\sim 10^{20}$ eV) proton population can be pre-accelerated by internal shocks in jets. We study possible signatures UHE protons embedded afterglows when they escape fireball. show model re...

BACKGROUND Human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G) is a non-classical class I molecule highly expressed by extravillous cytotrophoblast cells. Due to a single base pair deletion, its function can be compensated by other isoforms. Investigating the frequency of null allele in Recurrent Miscarriage (RM) subjects could be useful in understanding the relationship between frequency of this allele and RM i...

Abstract The global demand for renewable energy as an alternative to traditional fossil fuels has motivated the scientific community develop highly efficient nanocomposite materials that can be used enhancement optoelectronic technology. In present work, organometallics Alq 3 and /CNTs were prepared by cost-effective chemical route. X-ray diffraction (XRD) scanning electron microscopy (SEM) per...

In this paper, we study scenarios of the super-Eddington accretion onto black holes at high redshifts $z > 10$, which are expected to be seeds evolve supermassive until redshift \sim 7$. For an initial mass, $M_{\rm BH, ini} \lesssim 2 \times 10^{3} M_{\odot}$ a seed definitely need accretion, can applicable both astrophysical and primordial origins. Such disk inevitably emitted high-energy pho...

We evaluated the in vivo pharmacokinetics and used a complementary ex vivo coculture assay to determine the pharmacodynamics of IQB3002 gel containing 1% IQP-0528, a nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), in rhesus macaques (RM). The gel (1.5 ml) was applied vaginally to 6 simian-human immunodeficiency (SHIV)-positive female RM. Blood, vaginal fluids, and rectal fluids were coll...

BACKGROUND Alveolar fluid clearance is impaired in the majority of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Experimental studies have shown that a reduction of tidal volume increases alveolar fluid clearance. This study was aimed at assessing the impact of the response to a recruitment maneuver (RM) on net alveolar fluid clearance. METHODS In 15 patients with ARDS, pulmonary ...