BACKGROUND Delivering IUD services is one of the important competencies that midwifery students must obtain during academic period. As Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) can be reasonably reliable, valid and objective method for clinical skills assessment, this study was conducted to assess midwifery students' skill in delivering intrauterine device (IUD) services using a clinical...

BACKGROUND We hypothesize that barriers to IUD insertion are central to low utilization in the USA. This study evaluates methods to minimize barriers, including post-abortal insertion, staff training and simplified screening. STUDY DESIGN We obtained data on IUD utilization during three study periods: a control period (Period 1), a period after initiating post-abortal insertion and staff trai...

IUD translocation to the sigmoid colon after uterine perforation is a rare but serious event. Removal of the IUD in such a situation has been recommended because of the risk of complication, such as fistula formation and colonic perforation. We present the case of a 43-year-old female with a copper T380A IUD embedded in the sigmoid colon, which was removed with minimally invasive techniques.

Introduction: Series studies have shown that complications vary based on the kind of IUD, and the smaller the size of IUD is the less the complications, such as bleeding and pain, will be. The aim of this study was to determine and to compare complications including bleeding, pain and etc in CU-T 380 A and CU Safe 300 IUDs users, three months after insertion. Materials and Methods: The presen...

BACKGROUND Copper T intrauterine devices (IUDs) remain the mainstay of family planning measures in developing countries, but have been associated with serious complications such as bleeding, perforation and migration to adjacent organs or omentum. Although perforation of the uterus by an IUD is not uncommon, migration to the sigmoid colon is extremely rare. Here, we report a case of migration o...

PRESENT understanding of human female reproductive physiology has largely been derived from the results of animal experimentation, and particularly from studies on the rhesus monkey. This is also true of our present knowledge of the possible modes of action of an intra-uterine device (IUD). Recent studies in the rhesus monkey have shown that an intra-uterine device is contraceptive in this spec...

During this cohort study, the copper-intrauterine device (IUD) did not modify subendometrial microvascularization. However, subendometrial blood flow increased in patients who experienced IUD-induced side effects.

AIM The study objective was to evaluate the pathological changes of the placenta in foetal death and foetal growth restriction and to find correlation of the findings with clinical causes. SETTING AND DESIGN Prospective study at a tertiary care hospital. MATERIAL AND METHODS Gross and histopathological examinations of the placentae were carried out in pregnancies with foetal demise (IUD) an...

STUDY QUESTION How effective is the vaginal administration of misoprostol in dilating the cervix prior to inserting an intrauterine device (IUD) in nulligravidas? SUMMARY ANSWER The use of misoprostol at a dose of 400 µg administered vaginally 4 h prior to IUD insertion increased the ease of insertion and reduced the incidence of pain during the procedure, although the frequency of cramps inc...