Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) stand for a class of emerging crystalline porous materials, which are ingeniously constructed with units through strong covalent bonds. Their excellent design capabilities, and uniform tunable pore structure make them potential materials various applications. With the continuous development synthesis technique nanoscience, COFs have been successfully combined ...

This article presents a new approach for automatic Chinese spelling error detection and correction. Existing Chinese spelling checking systems have two problems: (1) low precision rate, and (2) lack of correction capability. The proposed Chinese spelling correction method is composed of two mechanisms (1) composite confusing character substitution, and (2) advanced word class bigram language mo...

References 1 Sharifi, P. and Yates, D. N., "Nonlinear Thermo-Elastic-Plastic and Creep Analysis by the Finite Element Method," AIAA Journal, Vol. 12, Sept. 1974, pp. 1210-1215. 2 Clough, R. W. and Felippa, C. A., "A Refined Quadrilateral Element for Analysis of Plate Bending," Proceedings of Second Conference on Matrix Methods in Structural Mechanics, AFFDL-TR68-150, Oct. 1968, Air Force Flight...

Exotic manipulation of the flow of photons in nanoengineered materials with an aperiodic distribution of nanostructures plays a key role in efficiency-enhanced broadband photonic and plasmonic technologies for spectrally tailorable integrated biosensing, nanostructured thin film solarcells, white light emitting diodes, novel plasmonic ensembles etc. Through a generic deterministic nanotechnolog...

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are being investigated as a means for large-scale inspection of composite structures. Several studies have shown that CNTs possess exceptional mechanical stiffness and strength, as well as excellent electrical conductivity and piezoresistivity. Thus, it has been proposed that CNTs could be used not only to reinforce composite structures for improved impact and delaminati...

Microstructural, mechanical, and thermal-shock behavior of hot-gas candle fiters obtained from different manufacturers have been evaluated. These filters include both monolithic ceramic and composite materials. Based on the results obtained so far, composite filters perform better than monolithic ceramic filters in a thermal-shock environment. During thermal-shock testing, the monolithic cerami...

A key obstacle to practical operation of protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs) is the development of high efficient cathode materials. In this study, we report the identification of Gd0.1Ce0.9O2-d (GDC) infiltrated PrBaCo2O5þd (PBC) e BaZr0.1Ce0.7Y0.2O3-d (BZCY) materials as a novel triple phase (e /Hþ/O2 ) conducting composite cathode of PCFCs. This triple phase conducting composite cathode is c...

Although the rechargeable lithium-sulfur battery is an advanced energy storage system, its practical implementation has been impeded by many issues, in particular the shuttle effect causing rapid capacity fade and low Coulombic efficiency. Herein, we report a conductive porous vanadium nitride nanoribbon/graphene composite accommodating the catholyte as the cathode of a lithium-sulfur battery. ...

Polymer nanocomposites are increasingly used in applications that are subjected to harsh environments. Owing to polymer's susceptibility to photodegradation, nanofillers in a polymer nanocomposite may be released into the environments during the composite's life cycle. Such release potentially poses an environmental health and safety problem and may hinder commercialization of these advanced ma...