investigations in recent decades have shown an unexpected increase in aerosol concentrations in metropolitan and industrialized regions. it was sometimes followed by heat islands and probably decreases in precipitation due to an inadvertent cloud overseeding process. particle pollutants act like small cloud condensation nuclei in which they form large collections of small droplets in cloud. col...

The structure evolutions of Al83Ni10Ce5Si2, Al83Ni10Ce7, Al85Ni10Ce5, Al87Ni7Nd6 and Al87Ni5Co2Nd6 metallic glasses have been studied in detail. The studies establish a relation between the amount of medium range order (MRO) and crystallization mode. An increased amount of MRO suppresses the precipitation of primary fcc-Al and transforms the crystallization mode from a primary crystallization (...

A nonparametric wet/dry spell model is developed for resampling daily precipitation at a site. The model considers alternating sequences of wet and dry days in a given season of the year. All marginal, joint, and conditional probability densities of interest (e.g., dry spell length, wet spell length, precipitation amount, and wet spell length given prior to dry spell length) are estimated nonpa...

haemorrhagic septicaemia (hs) vaccine which is prepared in razi institute is used in endemic areas ofiran. aluminum-hydroxide gel was used as adjuvant for preparing this vaccine. post-vaccinal shock reactionswere the main complaint after use of this vaccine. in a previous study, we could improve the vaccine byalum-precipitation pasteurella multocida cells and removing the liquid phase. in this ...

Orographic clouds and precipitation are critical to the water cycle ecology of arid semiarid mountainous regions. This study intended investigate spatial seasonal distribution cloud path (CWP), amount, efficiency (PE) on Qilian Mountains (QM) northeastern Tibetan Plateau, as well related mechanisms linked with topographic vapor transport. To solve limitations rain gauges radar observations at h...

study and research on natural processes related to water including droughts and floods is necessitate for iran. due to difficulty to measure meteorological and hyrological elements effective on rainfall runoff processes in basins, selecting a suitable model, which is able to simulate these processes with the minimum input data, is necessary. in addition, understanding basin reaction to the prec...