Foam fraction can be retrieved from space-based microwave radiometric data at frequencies from 1 to 37 GHz. The retrievals require modeling of ocean surface emissivity fully covered with sea foam. To model foam emissivity well, knowledge of foam properties, both mechanical and dielectric, is necessary because these control the radiative processes in foam. We present a physical description of fo...

INTRODUCTION Laparoscopic duodenal atresia repair is an advanced procedure performed in select pediatric surgical centers. Recently, sub-6mm endosurgical staplers have been introduced, facilitating and accelerating the creation of intracorporeal intestinal anastomoses. PRESENTATION OF CASE We performed a laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy in a one-day-old child with duodenal atresia due to annul...

Foam flooding (or injection of foam) is a common technology to enhance oil recovery. Although the effects of permeability on foam flooding were well studied in many laboratory experiments, little research has been focused on the specificity of low permeability. In this paper, a series of constant-quality nitrogen foam flow experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of permeability on...

In this paper, numerical investigation of upward two phase flow of air-water has been studied. Different conditions of flow regimes including annular, wispy annular, slug, churn and bubbly are simulated based on Hewitt and Roberts map, and a good agreement between the experimental data of the map and the numerical simulation has been observed. Accordingly, a proper CFD model in CFD software of ...

The restrike of vacuum circuit breaker during the breaking process causes overvoltage and intensifies insulation deterioration high-voltage equipment. To solve this problem, aging test method characteristics are researched. A withstand voltage platform 40.5-kV was established to obtain effects contact spacing loop inrush currents on number restrike, wavefront steepness breakdown voltage, durati...

A Maker-Breaker game is a triple (H, a, b), where H = (V,E) is a hypergraph with vertex set V , called the board of the game, and edge set E, a family of subsets of V called winning sets. The parameters a and b are positive integers, related to the so-called game bias. The game is played between two players, called Maker and Breaker, who change turns occupying previously unclaimed elements of V...

nowadays, high-voltage circuit breakers have reached such high short-circuit capabilities that testing them under the full rated voltage is generally not possible with direct tests, and they are conducted by using the synthetic test methods. although the phenomena associated with making tests is of particular importance especially in case of load break switches, but making tests are rather disr...