نتایج جستجو برای: antibiotic overusage

تعداد نتایج: 81889  

2012
Michiel B. Haeseker Nicole H. T. M. Dukers-Muijrers Christian J. P. A. Hoebe Cathrien A. Bruggeman Jochen W. L. Cals Annelies Verbon

BACKGROUND Antibiotic consumption is associated with adverse drug events (ADE) and increasing antibiotic resistance. Detailed information of antibiotic prescribing in different age categories is scarce, but necessary to develop strategies for prudent antibiotic use. The aim of this study was to determine the antibiotic prescriptions of different antibiotic classes in general practice in relatio...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2006
Anucha Apisarnthanarak Somwang Danchaivijitr Thana Khawcharoenporn Julajak Limsrivilai Boonyasit Warachan Thomas C Bailey Victoria J Fraser

BACKGROUND We conducted a study to evaluate the impact of education and an antibiotic-control program on antibiotic-prescribing practices, antibiotic consumption, antimicrobial resistance, and cost of antibiotics in a tertiary care hospital in Thailand. METHODS A study of the year before and the year after the intervention was performed. Inpatient antibiotic prescriptions were prospectively o...

2016
Remy Chait Adam C. Palmer Idan Yelin Roy Kishony

Antibiotic-sensitive and -resistant bacteria coexist in natural environments with low, if detectable, antibiotic concentrations. Except possibly around localized antibiotic sources, where resistance can provide a strong advantage, bacterial fitness is dominated by stresses unaffected by resistance to the antibiotic. How do such mixed and heterogeneous conditions influence the selective advantag...

A. Amin, A. Hameed M. Ayaz Khan M. Irfanullah S. Andaleeb

The present study aimed to evaluate the antibiotic resistance pattern of Escherichia coli strains isolatedfrom animals to ascertain the levels of antibiotic resistance pervasiveness. A total of 28 E. coli strains wereisolated from faecal samples and the antibiotic resistance pattern of E. coli strains was determined by meansof disc diffusion assay. The resistance pattern determined for all stra...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
fahimeh beige department of microbiology, sciences and research branch, islamic azad university, fars, ir iran; department of microbiology, sciences and research branch, islamic azad university, fars, ir iran. tel: +98-9133152753 majid baseri salehi department of microbiology, sciences and research branch, islamic azad university, fars, ir iran nima bahador department of microbiology, sciences and research branch, islamic azad university, fars, ir iran sina mobasherzadeh nosocomial infection research center, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran

conclusions based on our findings, p. aerugionsa is a major causative agent of wound infections and amikacin could be considered as a more effective antibiotic for treatment of the burned patients. background nowadays, the treatment of burned patients is difficult because of the high frequency of infection with antibiotic resistance bacteria. objectives this study was conducted to evaluate the ...

2014
Sujith J. Chandy Girish S. Naik Reni Charles Visalakshi Jeyaseelan Elena N. Naumova Kurien Thomas Cecilia Stalsby Lundborg

INTRODUCTION Antibiotic pressure contributes to rising antibiotic resistance. Policy guidelines encourage rational prescribing behavior, but effectiveness in containing antibiotic use needs further assessment. This study therefore assessed the patterns of antibiotic use over a decade and analyzed the impact of different modes of guideline development and dissemination on inpatient antibiotic us...

Mahmoud Khalilzadeh Khosroshahi Mohammad Hakimzadegan, Sevil Hasseini Nasab

Despite of beneficial effects of antibiotics in treatments of infectious diseases, antibiotic residues in meat, milk, eggs and another products can cause serious side effects for human health. It is clear that, antibiotic residues in food stuff, cause bacterial resistance, allergic reactions, toxicity, carcinogenic effects and change of natural micro flora of intestine in consumers. So, the aim...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2007
Ankizeh, AH, Hazrati, B, Kabir, MJ, Keshtkar, A, Kurdjazi, N, Niknezhad, F, Rezayyan, I,

Abstract Background and objectives: Vibrio Cholera is one of the causative agents that can easily lead to death if the appropriate therapeutic measures are not taken in time. The purpose of this study is to identify the antibiotic sensitivity of the isolated V. choleras from the patients during the outbreak of Cholera in Golestan province, 2005. Materials and Methods: The Subjects were 97 posit...

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