Purpose Globalization occupies a central research activity and remains an increasingly controversial phenomenon in economics. This corresponds to subject that can be criticized through its impact on national economies. On the other hand, world economy is evolving liberalized environment which foreign direct investment plays fundamental role economic development of each country. The advent finan...

This study aims to demonstrate the impact of economic growth and energy consumption on environmental degradation in China, top country that produced highest carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions, by considering is one extreme challenges world China have been facing. Parallel this aim, uses dynamic ARDL (DYNARDL) simulations investigate long-run short-run cointegration amongst selected parameters from...

This study examined monetary jeopardy (MJ) and Nigeria’s deposit money bank performance (DMBP) relationship, for the periods of 1996-2021 (26years). Specifically, measures MJ; Credit Risks (CR), Liquidity (LR), Operational (OR), Market (MR) on DMBsP [Return Equity (ROE)]. The made used aggregate secondary data was analyzed with Autoregressive distributed lag model having established that exhibi...

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between carbon emissions, income, energy and total employment in selected OPEC countries for the period of 1971–2002. We mainly focus on the link between energy use and income. Employing the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach, we find that there is a cointegrating relationship between the variables in Saudi Arabia only. The long run for...

This paper examines the long run cointegrating relation and short run dynamics among carbon emissions, energy consumption, economic growth, urbanization, financial development and openness to trade in Bangladesh by using autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach of cointegration. Empirical results for Bangladesh over the period 1975-2010 suggest an evidence of a long-run rel...