In cirrhosis, the natural history of hepatorenal disorders starts with a pre-ascitic stage and is followed by the development of ascites; hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) begins with compensated renal sodium retention, or pre-ascites. In pre-ascites, the renal sodium retaining tendency leads to 'overfilling' of total blood volume, with increased glomerular filtration rates (GFR), overcoming the renal...

Intractable ascites after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is a relatively rare complication. However, it often takes a life threatening course, which requires re-transplantation. In previous studies, several reports gave hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) as one of the causes of refractory ascites. However, the detailed etiology of SOS after OLT and its association with clinic...

EFRACTORY ascites, a term introduced during the R 1950’s to define the ascites not responding to sodium restriction and diuretics, was an extremely frequent condition prior to the 1960’s, when the medical treatment of ascites consisted of the administration of mercurial or thiazide diuretics. These agents have a poor natriuretic effect in patients with marked hyperaldosteronism, who represent a...

a:4:{s:9:"Objective";s:192:"The aim of the present study was to compare Quinagolide with Cabergoline in prevention of ovarian hyper stimulation syndrome among high risk women undergoing intra cytoplasmic sperm injection.";s:19:"MaterialsAndMethods";s:948:"Material and Methods: This Randomized clinical trial study was performed from March 2015 to February 2017. One hundred and twenty six women u...

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a potentially severe complication following ovarian stimulation. It has a clinical spectrum ranging from a mild form, which accounts for most cases, to moderate and severe forms that occur rarely but deserve special attention since they are life threatening [1]. Clinical manifestations of OHSS can be classified into (1) mild, with abdominal distension...

In this case report, we will describe a gastric cancer case, which presented with rare manifestation of skin metastases and unrelated to the mechanical impact distant scleroderma-like paraneoplastic rheumatic syndrome.
 72-year-old woman was referred hospital complaints gradual during time period one year. Skin changes included - thickening, dermal induration mostly seen on her upper body ...

BACKGROUND Ascites syndrome is the most severe manifestation of pulmonary hypertension in fast-growing broilers. The disease can be attributed to increased body weights of birds, where the higher metabolic load is not matched by sufficient oxygen supply to the cells and tissues. Although there are environmental components, the disease exhibits moderate to high heritability. The current study us...

Introduction One of the rare problems in newborns is ascites. Almost 30 percent of neonatal ascites is caused by urinary disease. The most common cause is urinary tract obstruction from posterior urethral valve. Case Report In this case report, we present a two-day boy with urinary ascites at Akbar hospital Mashhad, Iran, it ...