The motivation of this study has been to identify the effects multidimensional perspectives macroeconomic volatility on growth external debt in Nigeria from 1970 2018. Methodologically, Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model and TodaYamamoto causality approach were adopted. For purpose understanding perspective volatility, was disaggregated into three different which are: outcomes, domes...

The challenging consequences of poor economic performance across most emerging economies is a reflection the weak public revenue management system. Hence, study into Revenue per capita and Economic growth nexus: Building new framework for Nigeria. employed Parsimonious Error Correction Model (ECM) adjusting parameters auto regressive distributed lag (ARDL) model to examine outcome growth, proxy...

The aim of this research is to look at the relationship between economic growth and unemployment in Liberia from 2001 2019. To investigate association Gross Domestic Product (GDP), unit root test Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) Co-integration were used. Auto Regressive Distribution Lag (ARDL) bounds used decide if variables have a long run linkage. ARDL model findings indicate that there no long-...

Purpose: The airport infrastructure plays capital importance in the development of national trade. It facilitates flow people, goods, and services more quickly. Thus, given its importance, this study seeks to analyze impact Angolan investment between 2000 – 2020.Design/methodology/approach: article presents results quantitative qualitative research, based on narrative review output Auto-Regress...

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the demand for oil exports and determine short-term long-term impact of patchouli price variables, per capita income export destinations, real exchange rate on Indonesia's demand. Theoretical framework: is supported by literature Method/design/approach: employed panel ARDL regression (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) data from 2006 - 2021 Results conclusion: A...

The purpose of this study is to investigate, by use relevant robust econometric modelling, physical capital and human capital, their impact on growth in Indonesia for policy analysis. Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Pesaran (1997) were chosen supporting the relationship important finding analysis that appears be a continuing factor shaping Indonesia’s growth, along with accumulation, par...