Using Solvent Evaporating and Atomic Emission Spectrophotometric methods, the solubility of Li2CO3 in waterat 25°C was determined. Comparing the value of thermodynamic solubility product constant, Ksp(th),(Ksp(tn) = exp(—AG.ss/RT)) of the mentioned salt to the value which is obtained from the observed solubility,shnolL-1 , and activity coefficients, f+ and f, which are estimated upon the extend...

using solvent evaporating and atomic emission spectrophotometric methods, the solubility of li2co3 in waterat 25°c was determined. comparing the value of thermodynamic solubility product constant, ksp(th),(ksp(tn) = exp(—ag.ss/rt)) of the mentioned salt to the value which is obtained from the observed solubility,shnoll-1 , and activity coefficients, f+ and f, which are estimated upon the extend...

abstract nanoparticles (nps) are increasingly recognized as their usage in biological applications including nanomedicine and food safety. purpose of this study was study on comparison of antibacterial effect of zno nanoparticles in apple juice at 25 and 4 ° c. the present study investigated the antibacterial activity of zno was tested against listeria monocytogenes, escherichia coli, staphyloc...

Efficient cooperation requires effective coordination of individual contributions to the cooperative behaviour. Most social birds and mammals involved in cooperation produce a range of vocalisations, which may be important in regulating both individual contributions and the combined group effort. Here we investigate the role of a specific call in regulating cooperative sentinel behaviour in pie...