Abstract The layer Hall effect describes electrons spontaneously deflected to opposite sides at different layers, which has been experimentally reported in the MnBi2Te4 thinfilms under perpendicular electric fields [Gao et al., Nature 595, 521 (2021)]. Here, beyond scenario of $\mathcal {PT}$-symmetry breaking experiment, we reveal a universal origin terms so-called hidden Berry curvature, as w...