The spin-3/2 Ising model on the simple cubic lattice with nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic bilinear interaction (J > 0) is simulated on a cellular automaton by using the cooling algorithm improved from the Creutz cellular automaton. The phase diagrams of the model are constructed in the (D/J, kT/J) and (K/J, kT/J) plane. Comparison of the results are made with those of other methods. The tempera...

In this paper we develop a Conditional Least Squares (CLS) procedure for estimating bilinear time series models. We apply this method to two general types of bilinear models. A model of type I is a special superdiagonal bilinear model which includes the linear ARMA model as a submodel. A model of type II is a standardized version of the popular bilinear BL(p, 0, p, 1) model (see e.g. Liu and Ch...

In this paper, we determine the $L^p(\mathbb{R})\times L^q(\mathbb{R})\rightarrow L^r(\mathbb{R})$ boundedness of bilinear Hilbert transform $H_{\gamma}(f,g)$ along a convex curve $\gamma$ $$H_{\gamma}(f,g)(x):=\mathrm{p.\,v.}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}f(x-t)g(x-\gamma(t)) \,\frac{\textrm{d}t}{t},$$ where $p$, $q$, and $r$ satisfy $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}=\frac{1}{r}$, $r>\frac{1}{2}$, $p>1$, $q>1$...

The N = 2 supersymmetric KdV equations are studied within the framework of Hirota’s bilinear method. For two such equations, namely N = 2, a = 4 and N = 2, a = 1 supersymmetric KdV equations, we obtain the corresponding bilinear formulations. Using them, we construct particular solutions for both cases. In particular, a bilinear Bäcklund transformation is given for the N = 2, a = 1 supersymmetr...

A bilinear Bäcklund transformation is presented for a (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized KP equation, which consists of six bilinear equations and involves nine arbitrary parameters. Two classes of exponential and rational traveling wave solutions with arbitrary wave numbers are computed, based on the proposed bilinear Bäcklund transformation. Published by Elsevier Ltd

In this paper, we first prove some local estimates for bilinear operators (closely related to the bilinear Hilbert transform and similar singular operators) with truncated symbol. Such estimates, in accordance with the Heisenberg uncertainty principle correspond to a description of " off-diagonal " decay. In addition they allow us to prove global continuities in Lebesgue spaces for bilinear ope...

In this work we prove Hardy space estimates for bilinear Littlewood-Paley-Stein square function and Calderón-Zygmund operators. Sufficient Carleson measure type conditions are given for square functions to be bounded from H p1 ×H p2 into Lp for indices smaller than 1, and sufficient BMO type conditions are given for a bilinear Calderón-Zygmund operator to be bounded from H p1 ×H p2 into H p for...

This paper considers the identi cation of time-invariant bilinear models using observed input{output data. Bilinear models represent a parsimonious class of nonlinear parameterisations and have been used in a variety of applications. However the performance of the bilinear model can be limited in practice when standard least-squares techniques are used, as this leads to biased parameter estimat...

In this paper, an efficient algorithm of logarithmic transformation to Hirota bilinear form of the KdV-type bilinear equation is established. In the algorithm, some properties of Hirota operator and logarithmic transformation are successfully applied, which helps to prove that the linear terms of the nonlinear partial differential equation play a crucial role in finding the Hirota bilinear form...