The operating characteristics of six full-scale wastewater treatment plants using the staged, closed loop bioreactor process known as orbal were evaluated to determine the degree of simultaneous biological nutrient removal (SBNR) occurring. Low effluent total nitrogen concentrations indicate that simultaneous nitrification and denitrification occurs reliably in these facilities. The use of SRT ...

Biological treatment using attached growth in a threestage labscale rotating biological contactor (RBC) was implemented for wastewater from dairy industries. The wastewater contained high level of organic compounds due to cleaning and filling processes. Nutrients available in the wastewater enhanced the growth of microorganisms and allowed the biological treatment to be effective. The RBC consi...

and cause health and environmental effects. this study investigates the optimization of the parameters affecting the advanced oxidation process fenton for improving toc removal from aqueous solution includes amoxicillin antibiotic by using taguchi experimental design. methods: in this study for evaluation the effect of factors and determination optimal conditions to removal toc by fenton proces...

Introduction: Sequential batch reactor (SBR) is one of the modified biological treatment systems which is able to remove BOD5, Nitrogen, and phosphorus from wastewater. The object of this study is to determine the removal efficiency of nitrogen, phosphorus, and heavy metals from municipal wastewater by the advanced SBR system. Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical and cross-sectio...