A 50-day feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of yeast nucleotide in diets on growth performance, serum immune indices and muscle composition of Ancherythroculter nigrocauda (mean initial body weight, 23.30±0.59 g). Seven isonitrogenous (approximately 42.76% crude protein) and isoenergetic (17.43 KJ g−1 gross energy) experimental diets with varying levels of yeast nucleotide (0[c...

The aim of the study was to optimize ethylic fermentation process mucilage juice cacao by Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast. effected inoculating S. on 0.2 g activated yeast/liter for essay E1, and 0.5 yeast/L E2. Results reveal that increasing pH value in acidic zone raised rate inoculated with than g/L juice. amounts soluble extract transformed yield were greater (90.60%) E1 compared those E2 (8...

Black microcolonial fungi (Ascomycetes from Arthonio-, Dothideo-, and Eurotiomycetes) are stress-tolerant persistent dwellers of natural anthropogenic extreme habitats. They exhibit slow yeast-like or meristematic growth, do not form specialized reproduction structures accumulate the black pigment 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN) melanin in multilayered cell walls. To understand how live, survive...