نتایج جستجو برای: bone density
تعداد نتایج: 689214 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background: Functional hypothalamic menstrual disorder (FHMD) has a destructive effect on the athlete’s bone mineral density and cardiovascular system. Utilizing hormone replacement therapy to treat FHMD in athletes is controversial. This study was conducted to examine the effect of hormone therapy on bone density and the cardiovascular system of professional female athletes with FHMD. ...
Background and Objective: This study was carried out to investigate the relationship between the amount of physical activity and daily calcium intake with body mass index and the amount of bone density in post-menopausal female patients. Materials and Methods: This descriptive-cross sectional study was performed on 80 post-menopausal women with mean age of 58.13±7.59 years and BMI mean of 26.69...
background: the aim was to investigate the relationships among lean mass (lm), fat mass (fm), and bone mineral density (bmd) in women stratified by body mass index (bmi) (bmi – normal-weight, overweight, obese) and to determine threshold at which body fat assumes negative relationship with bmd. methods: this was a cross-sectional study in 471 healthy caucasian women, aged 18-67 years. bmd, lm, ...
introduction : acute lymphoblastic leukemia (all) and non-hodgkin's lymphoma (nhl) are the most common malignancies in children and adolescents. therapies such as corticosteroids, cytotoxic and radiotherapy will have harmful effect on bone mineral density (bmd) which can lead to increased possibility of osteoporosis and pathological fractures. subjects and methods: this 3-year cross-sectional s...
Statement of Problem: Bone material density (BMD) is significantly decreased among postmenopausal women leading to the most common metabolic disease, osteoporosis.Multiple bone fractures are of the most important consequences of this disease, which cost too much for thesociety. One of the cheapest and most available methods for the diagnosis of bone density changes is bone radiomorphometric eva...
introduction: osteoporosis is a bone disease in which there is a reduction in the amount of bone mineral content leading to an increase in the risk of bone fractures. the affected individuals not only have to go through lots of pain and suffering but this disease also results in high economic costs to the society due to a large number of fractures. a timely and accurate diagnosis of this disea...
background osteoporosis and chronic kidney disease are common conditions in older adults, and often occur concurrently. bone disease is caused by increased bone turnover accompanying secondary hyperparathyroidism, and by factors such as bone metabolic disorder accompanying kidney disease and postmenopausal or age-related osteoporosis, even in hemodialysis patients. raloxifene is commonly used f...
background: comparing continuous films taken at different timescales is a way to study the alveolar bone changes around the implant over time. one of the important concerns in quantitative analysis of the alveolar bone changes over the time is to reduce variations in the x-ray imaging geometry and image density. methods: using a modified xcp film holder together with the bite recording material...
Background: Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is the treatment of choice for many patients with malignant and nonmalignant diseases. Long-term complications such as osteoporosis should be considered, because it is directly associated with the morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study is to assess the bone mineral density after allogenic or autologous bone marrow transplantation in pati...
Background and Aim: For the treatment of osteoporosis, bisphosphonates are commonly used as oral or injectable compounds. This study was conducted with the aim of comparing the effect of oral alendronate with injectable pamidronate on bone density changes in patients with osteoporosis. Materials and Methods: The present study was a semi-experimental based on available evidence that was perform...
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