I R. J. Williams, Quart. J. Studies Alc., 7, 567, 1947. 2 R. J. Williams, Biochemical Individuality (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1956). 3R. J. Williams, E. Beerstecher, Jr., and L. J. Berry, Lancet, 1, 287, 1950. 4R. J. Williams, Nutrition and Alcoholism (Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press. 1951). 5E. Beerstecher, Jr., H. E. Sutton, H. K. Berry, W. D. Brown, J. Reed, G. B. Rich, L. J....

Do environments or species traits that lower the mortality of individuals create selection for delaying senescence? Reading literature creates an impression mathematically oriented biologists cannot agree on validity George Williams' prediction (who claimed 'yes'). The abundance models and opinions may bewilder those are new to field. Here we provide heuristics as well simple outline when Willi...

Musical processing can be decomposed into the appreciation of global and local elements. This global/local dissociation was investigated with the processing of contour-violated and interval-violated melodies. Performance of a group of 16 children with Williams syndrome and a group of 16 control children were compared in a same-different task. Control participants were more accurate in detecting...