With lifetime counter-intuitively being prolonged under forces, catch bonds can play critical roles in various sub-cellular processes. By adopting different "catching" strategies within the framework of two-state models, we construct two types of catch bonds that have a similar force-lifetime profile upon a constant force-clamp load. However, when a single catch bond of either type is subjected...

The catch/throw mechanism in Common Lisp gives a simple control structure for non-local exits. Nakano[7, 9] and Sato[13] proposed intuitionistic calculi with inference rules which give logical interpretations of the catch/throw-constructs. Although the calculi are theoretically well-founded, we cannot use the catch/throw mechanism for handling run-time errors in a meaningful way, because of the...

Cultivation of perennials such as Miscanthus x giganteus Greef et Deuter (Mis) combines the provision ecosystem services and generation additional carbon sources for farming. The potential Mis based fertilisers, regarding immobilisation inorganic nitrogen (N) build-up soil organic matter (SOM), was tested in a field trial. Therefore, crop rotation winter barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), mustard (Si...