Constellation of ipsilateral posterior hip dislocation, intertrochantericand proximal tibial fracture with popliteal artery injury is rare. Management of this presentation is challenging. A motor vehicle accident victim presented with these injuries, but without any initial signs of vascular compromise. Popliteal artery injury was diagnosed intra-operatively and repaired. This was followed by e...

Objective Vascular findings in preeclampsia are usually attributed to increased vascular tone. Recently, however, important studies have improved the understanding of main pathophysiological events this condition, especially brain remodeling, impaired autoregulation, and damage blood-brain barrier, which well recognized features cerebral overperfusion. Methods In study, association between chor...

many patients fear about neurological disorders because of mistrust to their judgments. reality is that neurological system is one of the simplest systems, but unfortunately we discuss about it in a form that induce fear to people. suppose that an old person hospitalized for cerebro-vascular accident (cva) and increased intracranial pressure (icp). results of your assessment can increase patien...

To determine the effects of mild blast-induced traumatic brain injury (bTBI), several groups of rats were subjected to blast injury or sham injury in a compressed air-driven shock tube. The effects of bTBI on relative cerebral perfusion (laser Doppler flowmetry [LDF]), and mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) cerebral vascular resistance were measured for 2 h post-bTBI. Dilator responses to reduc...

While a wide array of pathological changes occur in cerebral arteries following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), the most consistent is endothelial damage. Since the endothelium normally modulates reflexes that influence vascular tone, any damage to it may represent a significant contributor to cerebral vasospasm following SAH. This experimental study investigates the correlation between end...

During an extensive arteriographic investigation of subjects with arteriosclerotic, atherosclerotic, and thrombotic cerebral vascular disease, considerable delay has often been observed in opacification of the small cerebral arteries (Meyer, Sheehan, and Bauer, 1960; Sheehan, Bauer, and Meyer, 1960; Bauer, Sheehan, and Meyer, 1961; Bauer, Sheehan, Wechsler, and Meyer, 1962). The delay in fillin...

Vascular complications are extraintestinal manifestations of ulcerative colitis. Although there has been some controversy regarding the association between colitis and stroke, hypercoagulability systemic inflammation thought to be possible factors contributing stroke pathogenesis. Herein, we report a case recurrent ischemic with significant arterial stenosis. Cerebral vasculitis was suggested i...

while a wide array of pathological changes occur in cerebral arteries following subarachnoid hemorrhage (sah), the most consistent is endothelial damage. since the endothelium normally modulates reflexes that influence vascular tone, any damage to it may represent a significant contributor to cerebral vasospasm following sah. this experimental study investigates the correlation between endothel...

BACKGROUND In clinical practice, secondary traumatic brainstem hemorrhage often develops during descending transtentorial herniation due to raised intracranial pressure, which is known as Duret hemorrhage. Although usually considered a fatal and irreversible event, in rare circumstances, victims of Duret hemorrhage could gain favorable outcomes. To our knowledge, secondary brainstem hemorrhage ...