In Argentina, there is no information on ages of attainment of developmental milestones and very few data about environmental factors that influence them. A national survey on the psychomotor development of children under 6 years of age was carried out with the help of 129 paediatricians. Logistic regression was applied to a final sample of 3573 healthy, normal children in order to estimate sel...

OBJECTIVES To estimate the prevalence of developmental delay and service use among children in the child welfare system and to identify factors that influence these outcomes. DESIGN A descriptive study using wave 1 of the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being. PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING Children aged 0 to 10 years (n = 4324) and their caregivers were interviewed within 60 days of...

Total immunoglobulin G (IgG) and subclasses were measured in serum samples from 82 children with chronic asthma, aged 1.5 to 6.3 years, and 76 controls. Concentrations of IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, and total IgG were significantly lower in asthmatic children aged 1 to 5, and IgG2 concentrations were also significantly lower in asthmatic children over 5 years of age. Twenty eight asthmatic children had a...

The incidence of hospitalization for acute gastroenteritis (AGE) is a useful parameter to assess the utility of the new rotavirus vaccines in high-income countries. Children hospitalized for AGE were identified by searching hospital discharge data and the records of the microbiology laboratory of Hospital Donostia. Rotavirus antigen was investigated in 96.1% of the 1114 children aged 1 month to...

This study aimed to retrospectively investigate the factors related to pediatric obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children younger than 6 years and those older than 6 years.A total of 437 children who were hospitalized due to OSAHS between January 2014 and December 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. The children were furt...

Background: Breastfeeding is the normal way of providing young infants with the nutrients they need for healthy growth and development. The WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life, after which infants should receive nutritionally adequate and safe complementary foods while breastfeeding continues up to two years of age or beyond. This research focuses on breastfe...

the requirement of iron insreased in growing children due to accelerating of growth.However nutritional iron intake and capacity to adopt iron deficiency are limited.it is not surprising then,that iron deficiency is most common in infants and children.therefore iron deficiency aneamia(IDA) is a topic of importance,not only for the management of individual patients but also for necessary public ...

We collected clinical register data on children in two provinces of Kenya and conducted bivariate and multivariate analyses to assess characteristics associated with death. Among 987 children with tuberculosis (TB), pulmonary disease was diagnosed in 689 (70%) children. Final outcomes were known for 830 children, 40 (5%) of whom died during TB treatment. HIV test results were available for 670 ...