The 10th AD century (4th AH) was considered a summit development of the Islamic civilization, one these developments science countries. At this period, two person knowledgeable about countries, (Ibn Ḥawqal) and (al-Maqdisī) were contributed to with samples most notable books titled (Ṣūrat al-’Arḍ) (Ahsan Al-taqasim Fi Maʻrifat Al-aqalim), respectively. Additionally, became reference obtaining p...