I defend an inference to the best explanation (IBE) argument for anti-realism about reasons acting based on history of intractable disagreement in moral philosophy. The four key premises are: 1. If there were objective action, epistemically-well-situated observers would eventually converge upon them after two thousand years; 2. Contemporary philosophers, as beneficiaries years philosophy, are e...

The aim of the paper is to examine metaethical aspects theory natural law in Thomas Aquinas. theses that Aquinas does not reduce meaning term ‘good’ something and derive value judgements from factual. In first part, main arguments are presented favour irreducibility ‘the good’. second argument introduced a dichotomy between fact values (the difference factuals judgments)...

A pervasive reaction to the idea of extreme or indefinite postponement of human aging – one heard from many professional bioethicists and also from a high proportion of the general public – is that aging differs morally from other causes of debilitation and death in a manner that exempts us from the duty to combat it that we perceive as so self-evident in respect of those other causes. Precisel...

Anti-cognitivism is best understood as a challenge to explain how works of fictional narrative can add our worldly knowledge. One way respond this argue that knowledge by inviting us explore, in the imagination, perspectives or points view others. In present paper, I distinguish two readings thesis reflect very different conceptions “perspective”: first understanding focuses on what world looks...

Given the success of formal approach, within contemporary epistemology, to understanding degreed belief, some philosophers have recently considered its extension challenge intention. According them, (1) intentions can also admit degrees, as beliefs do, and (2) these states are all governed by norms probability calculus, such that rational for belief intention exhibit certain structural similari...


 Behavioral economics is a discipline that mainly rooted in cognitivism and concerned with the study of decision-making processes choice behavior. These involve addressing relations between cognition overt behavior, which comprise one most challenging topics domain behavioral sciences at large have been approached by different epistemological viewpoints. Within cognitivist tradition, priv...

Abstract Entrepreneurship educators can maximise the effectiveness of their delivery by having a firm grasp different educational philosophies and theories that underpin entrepreneurship education pedagogy practice. A particular philosophical orientation underlies, directs, drives educator practices should align with what teaching seeks to impart achieve, roles learners play in learning process...

This study attempts to examine and describe how parents' social position surroundings can affect their children's vocabulary competence when learning Indonesian. Based on behaviorism theory's tenets, which are also backed by cognitivism theory. According this hypothesis, a child's (exogenous) environment has significant impact ability acquire language, particularly it comes developing vocabular...

Learning theory will make easier for educators to carry out the form of learning that be implemented. This article review cognitive and provide a complete understanding explanation so it can applied in activities. study uses qualitative approach includes library research. The author tries strives collect data related J. Bruner, Ausubel, Robert M. Gagne their actualization Islamic Education enri...