In this paper, we describe a strategy of using compressed bitmap indices to speed up queries on both numerical data and text documents. By using an efficient compression algorithm, these compressed bitmap indices are compact even for indices with millions of distinct terms. Moreover, bitmap indices can be used very efficiently to answer Boolean queries over text documents involving multiple que...

Multi-dimensional data structures have been widely applied in many data management fields. Spatial data indexing is their natural application, however there are many applications in different domain fields. When a compression of these data structures is considered, we follow two objectives. The first objective is a smaller index file, the second one is a reduction of the query processing time. ...

In this earlier multimedia scenario, the various disputes are the optimized use of storage space and also bandwidth. In order to shrink the storage space of pictures and transmission of information with customize limited bandwidth availability, Image compression plays a crucial role by retreating the size of image and to exploit the bandwidth in economical and valuable manner without demeaning ...

conclusions after kyphoplasty, her pain was immediately resolved, vertebral body height was restored to normal, and pain score was reduced from 8 to 1. she was discharged with a normal neurological examination and good general condition, and returned to her normal life. in this case, balloon kyphoplasty resulted in the restoration of the vertebral body height, decrease in pain, and returning to...

vii

The analysis of scientific simulations is highly data-intensive and is becoming an increasingly important challenge. Peta-scale data sets require the use of light-weight query-driven analysis methods, as opposed to heavy-weight schemes that optimize for speed at the expense of size. This paper is an attempt in the direction of query processing over losslessly compressed scientific data. We prop...

The highly disordered refractive index distribution in skin causes multiple scattering of incident light and limits optical imaging and therapeutic depth. We hypothesize that localized mechanical compression reduces scattering by expulsing unbound water from the dermal collagen matrix, increasing protein concentration and decreasing the number of index mismatch interfaces between tissue constit...

Frequently, it is observed that the sequence of indexes generated by a vector quantizer (VQ) contains a high degree of correlation, and, therefore, can be further compressed using lossless data compression techniques. In this paper, we address the problem of codebook reordering regarding the compression of the image of VQ indexes by general purpose lossless image coding methods, such as JPEG-LS...

Finding desired information from large data set is a difficult problem. Information retrieval is concerned with the structure, analysis, organization, storage, searching, and retrieval of information. Index is the main constituent of an IR system. Now a day exponential growth of information makes the index structure large enough affecting the IR system’s quality. So compressing the Index struct...