The article portrays the ballot paper as a constitutional instrument of electoral democracy. authors argue that result an election often depends on form, content, and method filling out ballot. It is shown standard by means which voter votes for candidates and/or lists candidates, later allows to establish results. concluded definition classification types has not only theoretical but also prac...

They include the treatment of the issues of self-determination, consent, and the status of Northern Ireland in the Irish Constitution and in British constitutional legislation; the establishment of new democratic institutions in Northern Ireland on a partnership basis; the creation of formal new links between the two jurisdictions in Ireland through a North/South Ministerial Council and a numbe...

A BSTRACT This article investigates how voters decide in referendums on European integration. More specifically, it analyses how political information influences voting behaviour. It argues that political information conditions the way in which people make decisions in referendums. The impact of political information is examined not only at the individual, but also at the contextual level. It i...

The author analyzes competence of the President to initiate a preventive constitutional review and legislative veto. Constitution does not exclude use veto if has doubts as constitutionality act. He describes Polish systemic practice control more specifically indicates specific actions current President, subject initiatives judgments Tribunal. In conclusion recognizes disadvantage regulating st...

literature has always been proportional to the taste of humanity and played a prominent role in revolutions and social movements to achieve independence and freedom during history. resistance literature as a branch of literature, has made a roaring literature that there is no way of stop and hopelessness to it, and has defended societies by putting aside repressive force, it has acted like a de...

The Citizenship Amendment Act 2019 and the National Register of Citizens in India are perceived as reflective a religious classification grant continuance Indian citizenship. study aimed to discuss future effects amended suggest alternatives accommodate India's constitutional ethos. A considerable fraction citizenry was discorded with this because Article 14 Constitution prohibits discriminatio...