نتایج جستجو برای: copd mice model

تعداد نتایج: 2448346  

2017
Na-Rae Shin Sung-Ho Kim Je-Won Ko Sung-Hyeuk Park In-Chul Lee Jung-Min Ryu Jong-Choon Kim In-Sik Shin

HemoHIM, herbal preparation has designed for immune system recovery. We investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of HemoHIM on cigarette smoke (CS) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) mouse model. To induce COPD, C57BL/6 mice were exposed to CS for 1 h per day (eight cigarettes per day) for 4 weeks and intranasally received LPS on day 26. HemoHIM w...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2014
Hesham Basma Yoko Gunji Shunichiro Iwasawa Amy Nelson Maha Farid Jun Ikari Xiangde Liu Xingqi Wang Joel Michalski Lynette Smith Javeed Iqbal Radwa El Behery William West Sowmya Yelamanchili Deborah Rennard Olaf Holz Kai-Christian Mueller Helgo Magnussen Klaus Rabe Peter J Castaldi Stephen I Rennard

Reprogramming somatic cells to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) eliminates many epigenetic modifications that characterize differentiated cells. In this study, we tested whether functional differences between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and non-COPD fibroblasts could be reduced utilizing this approach. Primary fibroblasts from non-COPD and COPD patients were reprogrammed ...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2009
T Demoor K R Bracke T Maes B Vandooren D Elewaut C Pilette G F Joos G G Brusselle

In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic inflammation is accompanied by peribronchial lymphoid aggregates. Lymphotoxin (LT)-alpha, crucial in secondary lymphoid organogenesis, may be involved in lymphoid neogenesis. We examined cigarette smoke (CS)-induced pulmonary lymphoid neogenesis and inflammation in vivo in LTalpha knockout (LTalpha(-/-)) and wild-type (WT) mice and studie...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2013
Tomoko Betsuyaku Satoshi Fuke Takashi Inomata Kichizo Kaga Toshiaki Morikawa Nao Odajima Tracy Adair-Kirk Masaharu Nishimura

This study aimed to investigate bronchiolar catalase expression and its relationship with smoking and/or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in humans and to determine the dynamic change of bronchiolar catalase expression in response to cigarette smoke in mice. Lung tissue was obtained from 36 subjects undergoing surgery for peripheral tumours, consisting of life-long nonsmokers and sm...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2016
Zsofia Lazar Nina Müllner Monica Lucattelli Cemil Korcan Ayata Sanja Cicko Gennady G Yegutkin Giovanna De Cunto Tobias Müller Anja Meyer Madelon Hossfeld Stephan Sorichter Ildiko Horvath Christian J Virchow Simon C Robson Giuseppe Lungarella Marco Idzko

Purinergic receptor activation via extracellular ATP is involved in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase-1/CD39 hydrolyses extracellular ATP and modulates P2 receptor signalling.We aimed to investigate the expression and function of CD39 in the pathogenesis of cigarette smoke-induced lung inflammation in patients and precli...

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2016
Gopinath Kasetty Praveen Papareddy Ravi K V Bhongir Arne Egesten

Exacerbations present a major clinical problem in many patients suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Roflumilast, an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4, has shown beneficial effects in several clinical trials and is currently widely used to prevent exacerbations in severe COPD. Roflumilast has anti-inflammatory properties that may interfere with potentially important host ...

2010
Robert Vassallo Paula R Walters Jeffrey Lamont Theodore J Kottom Eunhee S Yi Andrew H Limper

BACKGROUND Abnormal immune responses are believed to be highly relevant in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Dendritic cells provide a critical checkpoint for immunity by their capacity to both induce and suppress immunity. Although evident that cigarette smoke, the primary cause of COPD, significantly influences dendritic cell functions, little is known about th...

Journal: : 2021

????????Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD????????????????????COPD?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????/????????? COPD?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????COPD???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????COPD??????????????

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2016
Tatsuhiko Harada Yuji Ishimatsu Atsuko Hara Towako Morita Shota Nakashima Tomoyuki Kakugawa Noriho Sakamoto Kosuke Kosai Koichi Izumikawa Katsunori Yanagihara Hiroshi Mukae Shigeru Kohno

Secondary bacterial pneumonia (SBP) during influenza increases the severity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its associated mortality. Macrolide antibiotics, including clarithromycin (CAM), are potential treatments for a variety of chronic respiratory diseases owing to their pharmacological activities, in addition to antimicrobial action. We examined the efficacy of CAM for t...

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