• Capillary electrophoresis is well adapted for amino acids analysis. associated to fluorescence results in nanomolar concentration detections. conductimetry able be used most applications. mass spectrometry a very useful tool metabolomic Enantio-separations of are easily obtained using capillary electrophoresis.

Dc-dc power converters are employed in a variety of applications, including power supplies for personal computers, office equipment, spacecraft power systems, laptop computers, and telecommunications equipment, as well as dc motor drives. The input to a dc-dc converter is an unregulated dc voltage Vg. The converter produces a regulated output voltage V, having a magnitude (and possibly polarity...

In this paper the study of complex phenomenon in buck converter under voltage mode control, operating in discontinious current mode, within Matlab/Simulink simulation environments is provided. To perform simulations different types of models are used: based on discrete-time maps, differential equations and real elements (including different nonidealities). The main goal of this paper is to dete...

Soft switching of DC-DC converter is done here. This is obtain good efficiency and to reduce the switching losses. Zero voltage switching reduces the switching losses in the circuit. This is done by using boost converter. Soft-switching characteristic of the proposed converter reduces switching loss of active power switches and raises the conversion efficiency. A voltage step-up function and a ...

In this paper a new step-up DC-to-DC converter with high voltage conversion ratio with small voltage stress is presented. The converter is suitable for the applications where high voltage conversion ratio is required. The proposed converter is different from the conventional Cuk converter and for a given duty ratio provides high conversion ratio with reduced switch voltage stress. Due to low sw...

Buck, boost, and buck-boost converters constitute large class of dc-dc converters used in practice and are interesting nonlinear dynamical systems. It has been shown earlier that various nonlinear phenomena including subharmonics and chaos can be observed in these converters. In this paper we show that with the simplifying assumption that voltage regulation is achieved in high frequency modulat...